DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Annealing influence on the magnetostructural transition in Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin films

Abstract

Due to the emerging cooling possibilities at the micro and nanoscale, such as the fast heat exchange rate, the effort to synthesize and optimize the magnetocaloric materials at these scales is rapidly growing. Here, we report the effect of different thermal treatments on Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin film in order to evaluate the correlation between the crystal structure, magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effect. For annealing temperatures higher than 500ºC, the samples showed a typical paramagnetic behavior. On the other hand, thermal treatments below 500ºC promoted the suppression of the magnetostructural transition at 190 K, while the magnetic transition around 249 K is not affected. This magnetostructural transition extinction was reflected in the magnetocaloric behavior and resulted in a drastic decrease in the entropy change peak value (of about 68%). An increase in TC was reported, proving that at the nanoscale, heat treatments may be a useful tool to optimize the magnetocaloric properties in Gd5(SixGe1-x)4 thin films.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [4];  [2];  [1];  [2]
  1. Centro de Fisica Nuclear da Univ. de Lisboa, Lisboa (Portugal); Departamento de Fisica e Astronomia da Faculdade de Ciencias da Univ. do Porto, Porto (Portugal)
  2. Departamento de Fisica e Astronomia da Faculdade de Ciencias da Univ. do Porto, Porto (Portugal)
  3. Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
  4. Univ. de Tras-os-Montes e Alto Douro, VilaReal (Portugal)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Nuclear Energy (NE), Fuel Cycle Technologies (NE-5); USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1227309
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1245677
Report Number(s):
IS-J-8833
Journal ID: ISSN 0167-577X; PII: S0167577X15007429
Grant/Contract Number:  
PTDC/CTM-NAN/115125/2009; EXPL/EMS-ENE/2315/2013; FEDER/POCTIn0155/94; SFRH/BD/88440/2012; AC02-07CH11358
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Materials Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 159; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0167-577X
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
77 NANOSCIENCE AND NANOTECHNOLOGY; magnetocaloric thin films; thermal treatment; magnetocaloric effect

Citation Formats

Pires, A. L., Belo, J. H., Gomes, I. T., Hadimani, R. L., Jiles, D. C., Fernandes, L., Tavares, P. B., Araújo, J. P., Lopes, A. M. L., and Pereira, A. M. Annealing influence on the magnetostructural transition in Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin films. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1016/j.matlet.2015.05.029.
Pires, A. L., Belo, J. H., Gomes, I. T., Hadimani, R. L., Jiles, D. C., Fernandes, L., Tavares, P. B., Araújo, J. P., Lopes, A. M. L., & Pereira, A. M. Annealing influence on the magnetostructural transition in Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin films. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2015.05.029
Pires, A. L., Belo, J. H., Gomes, I. T., Hadimani, R. L., Jiles, D. C., Fernandes, L., Tavares, P. B., Araújo, J. P., Lopes, A. M. L., and Pereira, A. M. Tue . "Annealing influence on the magnetostructural transition in Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin films". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matlet.2015.05.029. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1227309.
@article{osti_1227309,
title = {Annealing influence on the magnetostructural transition in Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin films},
author = {Pires, A. L. and Belo, J. H. and Gomes, I. T. and Hadimani, R. L. and Jiles, D. C. and Fernandes, L. and Tavares, P. B. and Araújo, J. P. and Lopes, A. M. L. and Pereira, A. M.},
abstractNote = {Due to the emerging cooling possibilities at the micro and nanoscale, such as the fast heat exchange rate, the effort to synthesize and optimize the magnetocaloric materials at these scales is rapidly growing. Here, we report the effect of different thermal treatments on Gd5Si1.3Ge2.7 thin film in order to evaluate the correlation between the crystal structure, magnetic phase transition and magnetocaloric effect. For annealing temperatures higher than 500ºC, the samples showed a typical paramagnetic behavior. On the other hand, thermal treatments below 500ºC promoted the suppression of the magnetostructural transition at 190 K, while the magnetic transition around 249 K is not affected. This magnetostructural transition extinction was reflected in the magnetocaloric behavior and resulted in a drastic decrease in the entropy change peak value (of about 68%). An increase in TC was reported, proving that at the nanoscale, heat treatments may be a useful tool to optimize the magnetocaloric properties in Gd5(SixGe1-x)4 thin films.},
doi = {10.1016/j.matlet.2015.05.029},
journal = {Materials Letters},
number = C,
volume = 159,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 19 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue May 19 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 9 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Polarization imprint and size effects in mesoscopic ferroelectric structures
journal, July 2001

  • Alexe, M.; Harnagea, C.; Hesse, D.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 79, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1385184

Anomalous magnetic behavior of La0.6Sr0.4MnO3 nano-tubes constituted with 3–12 nm particles
journal, October 2012


Size-dependent surface luminescence in ZnO nanowires
journal, June 2004


Giant magnetocaloric effect driven by structural transitions
journal, May 2012

  • Liu, Jian; Gottschall, Tino; Skokov, Konstantin P.
  • Nature Materials, Vol. 11, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1038/nmat3334

Gd5(Si,Ge)4 thin film displaying large magnetocaloric and strain effects due to magnetostructural transition
journal, January 2015

  • Hadimani, Ravi L.; Silva, Joao H. B.; Pereira, Andre M.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4906056

Impact of reduced dimensionality on the magnetic and magnetocaloric response of La 0.7 Ca 0.3 MnO 3
journal, February 2013

  • Lampen, P.; Bingham, N. S.; Phan, M. H.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4792239

The effect of low temperature annealing on the structure of Gd5Si2Ge2 alloy
journal, April 2007


The giant magnetocaloric effect of optimally prepared Gd5Si2Ge2
journal, April 2003

  • Pecharsky, A. O.; Gschneidner, K. A.; Pecharsky, V. K.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 93, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1558210

On the High-Temperature Phase Transition of Gd 5 Si 2 Ge 2
journal, January 2005

  • Mozharivskyj, Yurij; Pecharsky, Alexandra O.; Pecharsky, Vitalij K.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 127, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja048679k

Phase control studies in Gd5Si2Ge2 giant magnetocaloric compound
journal, July 2012


The structure and magnetocaloric effect of rapidly quenched Gd5Si2Ge2 alloy with low-purity gadolinium
journal, January 2007


On the determination of the magnetic entropy change in materials with first-order transitions
journal, November 2009

  • Caron, L.; Ou, Z. Q.; Nguyen, T. T.
  • Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials, Vol. 321, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.jmmm.2009.06.086

Unveiling the (De)coupling of magnetostructural transition nature in magnetocaloric R 5 Si 2 Ge 2 (R = Tb, Gd) materials
journal, September 2011

  • Pereira, A. M.; Kampert, E.; Moreira, J. M.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 99, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3640213

On a generalised approach to first and second order magnetic transitions
journal, September 1964


Crystal structures of compounds in the pseudobinary system Gd5Ge4–La5Ge4
journal, October 2003


The crystal structure of Gd5Si4
journal, January 1972


The monoclinic modification of gadolinium sesquioxide Gd 2 O 3
journal, October 1958


Effect of composition and cooling rate on the structure and magnetic entropy change in Gd5SixGe4−x
journal, June 2004

  • Yan, A.; Handstein, A.; Kerschl, P.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 95, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.1667852

Phase Competitions behind the Giant Magnetic Entropy Variation: Gd5Si2Ge2 and Tb5Si2Ge2 Case Studies
journal, July 2014

  • Pires, Ana; Belo, João; Lopes, Armandina
  • Entropy, Vol. 16, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.3390/e16073813

Reduction of hysteresis losses in the magnetic refrigerant Gd5Ge2Si2 by the addition of iron
journal, June 2004

  • Provenzano, Virgil; Shapiro, Alexander J.; Shull, Robert D.
  • Nature, Vol. 429, Issue 6994
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature02657

Disorder effects in giant magnetocaloric materials: Disorder effects in GMCE materials
journal, February 2014


Effects of preparation conditions on the magnetocaloric properties of Gd thin films
journal, May 2013

  • Kirby, Hillary F.; Belyea, Dustin D.; Willman, Jonathon T.
  • Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A: Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films, Vol. 31, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1116/1.4795817

Epitaxial Ni–Mn–Ga films derived through high temperature in situ depositions
journal, January 2009


Correlation between structural parameters and the magnetocaloric effect in epitaxial La 0.8 Ca 0.2 MnO 3 /LaAlO 3 thin film
journal, February 2013

  • Debnath, J. C.; Kim, J. H.; Heo, Y.
  • Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 113, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4790876

Magnetocaloric effect linked to the martensitic transformation in sputter-deposited Ni–Mn–Ga thin films
journal, October 2009

  • Recarte, V.; Pérez-Landazábal, J. I.; Sánchez-Alárcos, V.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3246149

Works referencing / citing this record:

Magnetocaloric materials: From micro- to nanoscale
journal, November 2018

  • Belo, João H.; Pires, Ana L.; Araújo, João P.
  • Journal of Materials Research, Vol. 34, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1557/jmr.2018.352

Giant negative thermal expansion at the nanoscale in the multifunctional material G d 5 ( Si , Ge ) 4
journal, October 2019


Negative Thermal Expansion in the Materials With Giant Magnetocaloric Effect
journal, September 2018