Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions

Chang, Ning-Bo; Deng, Wei-Tian; Wang, Xin-Nian

doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.055207

Title: Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions

Abstract

Multiple scattering and induced parton splitting lead to a medium modification of the QCD evolution for jet fragmentation functions and final hadron spectra. Medium-induced parton splittings not only lead to energy loss of leading partons and suppression of leading hadron spectra, but also modify the flavor composition of a jet due to induced flavor conversion via gluon emission and quark pair production and annihilation. By doing a numerical study of the medium-modified QCD evolution, leading K^- strange meson spectra are found to be particularly sensitive to the medium-induced flavor conversion in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scatterings (SIDIS) off a large nucleus. The induced flavor conversion can lead to an increased number of gluons and sea quarks in a jet shower and, as a consequence, enhance the leading K^- spectrum to counter the effect of parton energy loss in SIDIS with large momentum fractions x_B, where the struck quarks are mostly valence quarks of the nucleus.

Authors:

Chang, Ning-Bo ^[1]; Deng, Wei-Tian ^[2]; Wang, Xin-Nian ^[3]

China Central Normal Univ., Wuhan (China). Key Lab. of Quark and Lepton Physics (MOE) and Inst. of Particle Physics
Huazhong Univ. of Science and Technology, Wuhan (China). School of Physics
China Central Normal Univ., Wuhan (China). Key Lab. of Quark and Lepton Physics (MOE) and Inst. of Particle Physics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Nuclear Science Division

Publication Date:: Mon Nov 23 00:00:00 EST 2015

Research Org.:: Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Basic Research Program of China; Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST) (China); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); JET Collaboration

OSTI Identifier:: 1429348

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1226866

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-05CH11231; 11221504; 11405066; 2014DFG02050; 2014CB845404

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 92; Journal Issue: 5; Related Information: ©2015 American Physical Society.; Journal ID: ISSN 0556-2813

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

Citation Formats


                    Chang, Ning-Bo, Deng, Wei-Tian, and Wang, Xin-Nian. Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions.  United States: N. p., 2015. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.92.055207.

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                    Chang, Ning-Bo, Deng, Wei-Tian, & Wang, Xin-Nian. Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.055207

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                    Chang, Ning-Bo, Deng, Wei-Tian, and Wang, Xin-Nian. Mon .  
"Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevC.92.055207.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1429348.

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@article{osti_1429348,

  title        = {Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions},

  author       = {Chang, Ning-Bo and Deng, Wei-Tian and Wang, Xin-Nian},

  abstractNote = {Multiple scattering and induced parton splitting lead to a medium modification of the QCD evolution for jet fragmentation functions and final hadron spectra. Medium-induced parton splittings not only lead to energy loss of leading partons and suppression of leading hadron spectra, but also modify the flavor composition of a jet due to induced flavor conversion via gluon emission and quark pair production and annihilation. By doing a numerical study of the medium-modified QCD evolution, leading K- strange meson spectra are found to be particularly sensitive to the medium-induced flavor conversion in semi-inclusive deeply inelastic scatterings (SIDIS) off a large nucleus. The induced flavor conversion can lead to an increased number of gluons and sea quarks in a jet shower and, as a consequence, enhance the leading K- spectrum to counter the effect of parton energy loss in SIDIS with large momentum fractions xB, where the struck quarks are mostly valence quarks of the nucleus.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevC.92.055207},

  journal      = {Physical Review C, Nuclear Physics},

  number       = 5,

  volume       = 92,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Mon Nov 23 00:00:00 EST 2015},

  month        = {Mon Nov 23 00:00:00 EST 2015}

}

Copy to clipboard

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Works referenced in this record:

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Title: Medium-induced flavor conversion and kaon spectra in electron-ion collisions

Abstract

Citation Formats

Photon Emission from Ultrarelativistic Plasmas journal, November 2001

New Generation of Parton Distributions with Uncertainties from Global QCD Analysis journal, July 2002

Reaction operator approach to non-abelian energy loss journal, January 2001

EPS09 — A new generation of NLO and LO nuclear parton distribution functions journal, April 2009

Modified DGLAP evolution for fragmentation functions in nuclei and QGP journal, April 2011

Fully quantum treatment of the Landau-Pomeranchik-Migdal effect in QED and QCD journal, June 1996

Comparison of forward hadrons produced in muon interactions on nuclear targets and deuterium journal, March 1991

Probing nuclear matter with jet conversions journal, May 2008

Parity-Violating Deep Inelastic Scattering and the Flavor Dependence of the EMC Effect journal, October 2012

Multiple parton scattering in nuclei: parton energy loss journal, December 2001

Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium journal, March 1990

The theory and phenomenology of perturbative QCD based jet quenching journal, January 2011

Multiple Scattering, Parton Energy Loss, and Modified Fragmentation Functions in Deeply Inelastic eA Scattering journal, October 2000

Next-to-Leading Order QCD Factorization for Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering at Twist 4 journal, March 2014

Initial conditions for the modified evolution of fragmentation functions in the nuclear medium journal, March 2014

Parton-to-pion fragmentation reloaded journal, January 2015

Multiple parton scattering in nuclei: Modified Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) evolution for fragmentation functions journal, February 2010

Hadronization in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on nuclei journal, September 2007

Reevaluation of the parton distribution of strange quarks in the nucleon journal, May 2014

Matter in extremis: ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at RHIC journal, April 2005

Non-Abelian Energy Loss at Finite Opacity journal, December 2000

Multiple collisions and induced gluon bremsstrahlung in QCD journal, June 1994

Multiple parton scattering in nuclei: Quark–quark scattering journal, September 2007

Jet quenching versus jet enhancement: a quantitative study of the BDMPS-Z gluon radiation spectrum journal, July 2001

Jet conversions in a quark-gluon plasma journal, May 2007

Determination of fragmentation functions and their uncertainties journal, May 2007

Gluon radiation off hard quarks in a nuclear environment: opacity expansion journal, November 2000

Quenching of hadron spectra in DIS on nuclear targets journal, September 2003

Multiplicities of charged pions and kaons from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering by the proton and the deuteron journal, April 2013

Global analysis of nuclear parton distributions journal, April 2012

Power corrections in hadronic scattering (II). Factorization journal, April 1991

Jet Tomography of Hot and Cold Nuclear Matter journal, October 2002

Power corrections in hadronic scattering (I). Leading 1/Q2 corrections to the Drell-Yan cross section journal, April 1991

Identified Hadron Compositions in p + p and Au + Au Collisions at High Transverse Momenta at s N N = 200 GeV journal, February 2012

Fragmentation functions in nuclear media journal, March 2010

Effective kinetic theory for high temperature gauge theories journal, January 2003

Explaining the fine hierarchy in pion and kaon suppression at LHC: importance of fragmentation functions journal, March 2014

Incorporating space-time within medium-modified jet-event generators journal, July 2013

Global analysis of fragmentation functions for pions and kaons and their uncertainties journal, June 2007

Induced gluon radiation in a QCD medium journal, February 1995

Radiative energy loss and p⊥-broadening of high energy partons in nuclei journal, January 1997

Extracting the jet transport coefficient from jet quenching in high-energy heavy-ion collisions journal, July 2014

Photon Emission from Ultrarelativistic Plasmas
journal, November 2001

New Generation of Parton Distributions with Uncertainties from Global QCD Analysis
journal, July 2002

Reaction operator approach to non-abelian energy loss
journal, January 2001

EPS09 — A new generation of NLO and LO nuclear parton distribution functions
journal, April 2009

Modified DGLAP evolution for fragmentation functions in nuclei and QGP
journal, April 2011

Fully quantum treatment of the Landau-Pomeranchik-Migdal effect in QED and QCD
journal, June 1996

Comparison of forward hadrons produced in muon interactions on nuclear targets and deuterium
journal, March 1991

Probing nuclear matter with jet conversions
journal, May 2008

Parity-Violating Deep Inelastic Scattering and the Flavor Dependence of the EMC Effect
journal, October 2012

Multiple parton scattering in nuclei: parton energy loss
journal, December 2001

Measurements of the nucleon structure function in the range 0.002 < x < 0.17 and 00.2 < Q2 < 8 GeV2 in deuterium, carbon and calcium
journal, March 1990

The theory and phenomenology of perturbative QCD based jet quenching
journal, January 2011

Multiple Scattering, Parton Energy Loss, and Modified Fragmentation Functions in Deeply Inelastic $eA$ Scattering
journal, October 2000

Next-to-Leading Order QCD Factorization for Semi-Inclusive Deep Inelastic Scattering at Twist 4
journal, March 2014

Initial conditions for the modified evolution of fragmentation functions in the nuclear medium
journal, March 2014

Parton-to-pion fragmentation reloaded
journal, January 2015

Multiple parton scattering in nuclei: Modified Dokshitzer-Gribov-Lipatov-Altarelli-Parisi (DGLAP) evolution for fragmentation functions
journal, February 2010

Hadronization in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering on nuclei
journal, September 2007

Reevaluation of the parton distribution of strange quarks in the nucleon
journal, May 2014

Matter in extremis: ultrarelativistic nuclear collisions at RHIC
journal, April 2005

Non-Abelian Energy Loss at Finite Opacity
journal, December 2000

Multiple collisions and induced gluon bremsstrahlung in QCD
journal, June 1994

Multiple parton scattering in nuclei: Quark–quark scattering
journal, September 2007

Jet quenching versus jet enhancement: a quantitative study of the BDMPS-Z gluon radiation spectrum
journal, July 2001

Jet conversions in a quark-gluon plasma
journal, May 2007

Determination of fragmentation functions and their uncertainties
journal, May 2007

Gluon radiation off hard quarks in a nuclear environment: opacity expansion
journal, November 2000

Quenching of hadron spectra in DIS on nuclear targets
journal, September 2003

Multiplicities of charged pions and kaons from semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering by the proton and the deuteron
journal, April 2013

Global analysis of nuclear parton distributions
journal, April 2012

Power corrections in hadronic scattering (II). Factorization
journal, April 1991

Jet Tomography of Hot and Cold Nuclear Matter
journal, October 2002

Power corrections in hadronic scattering (I). Leading 1/Q2 corrections to the Drell-Yan cross section
journal, April 1991

Identified Hadron Compositions in $p + p$ and $Au + Au$ Collisions at High Transverse Momenta at $\sqrt{s_{N N}} = 200 GeV$
journal, February 2012

Fragmentation functions in nuclear media
journal, March 2010

Effective kinetic theory for high temperature gauge theories
journal, January 2003

Explaining the fine hierarchy in pion and kaon suppression at LHC: importance of fragmentation functions
journal, March 2014

Incorporating space-time within medium-modified jet-event generators
journal, July 2013

Global analysis of fragmentation functions for pions and kaons and their uncertainties
journal, June 2007

Induced gluon radiation in a QCD medium
journal, February 1995

Radiative energy loss and p⊥-broadening of high energy partons in nuclei
journal, January 1997

Extracting the jet transport coefficient from jet quenching in high-energy heavy-ion collisions
journal, July 2014