Using atomic layer deposited tungsten to increase thermal conductivity of a packed bed
Abstract
This paper investigated the effective thermal conductivity (keff) of packed-beds that contained porous particles with nanoscale tungsten (W) films of different thicknesses formed by atomic layer deposition (ALD). A continuous film on the particles is vital towards increasing keff of the packed beds. For example, the keff of an alumina packed bed was increased by three times after an ~8-nm continuous W film with 20 cycles of W ALD, whereas keff was decreased on a polymer packed bed with discontinuous, evenly dispersed W-islands due to nanoparticle scattering of phonons. For catalysts, understanding the thermal properties of these packed beds is essential for developing thermally conductive supports as alternatives to structured supports.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Advanced Research Projects Agency - Energy (ARPA-E)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1342071
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1226735
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-665861
Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344; AR0000291
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Applied Physics Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 106; Journal Issue: 15; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-6951
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Citation Formats
Van Norman, Staci A., Tringe, Joseph W., Sain, John D., Yang, Ronggui, Falconer, John L., and Weimer, Alan W. Using atomic layer deposited tungsten to increase thermal conductivity of a packed bed. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4917309.
Van Norman, Staci A., Tringe, Joseph W., Sain, John D., Yang, Ronggui, Falconer, John L., & Weimer, Alan W. Using atomic layer deposited tungsten to increase thermal conductivity of a packed bed. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4917309
Van Norman, Staci A., Tringe, Joseph W., Sain, John D., Yang, Ronggui, Falconer, John L., and Weimer, Alan W. Mon .
"Using atomic layer deposited tungsten to increase thermal conductivity of a packed bed". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4917309. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1342071.
@article{osti_1342071,
title = {Using atomic layer deposited tungsten to increase thermal conductivity of a packed bed},
author = {Van Norman, Staci A. and Tringe, Joseph W. and Sain, John D. and Yang, Ronggui and Falconer, John L. and Weimer, Alan W.},
abstractNote = {This paper investigated the effective thermal conductivity (keff) of packed-beds that contained porous particles with nanoscale tungsten (W) films of different thicknesses formed by atomic layer deposition (ALD). A continuous film on the particles is vital towards increasing keff of the packed beds. For example, the keff of an alumina packed bed was increased by three times after an ~8-nm continuous W film with 20 cycles of W ALD, whereas keff was decreased on a polymer packed bed with discontinuous, evenly dispersed W-islands due to nanoparticle scattering of phonons. For catalysts, understanding the thermal properties of these packed beds is essential for developing thermally conductive supports as alternatives to structured supports.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4917309},
journal = {Applied Physics Letters},
number = 15,
volume = 106,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Apr 13 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Mon Apr 13 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Structured Packings for Multiphase Catalytic Reactors
journal, May 2008
- Pangarkar, Kalyani; Schildhauer, Tilman J.; van Ommen, J. Ruud
- Industrial & Engineering Chemistry Research, Vol. 47, Issue 10
A study on the thermal behavior of structured plate-type catalysts with metallic supports for gas/solid exothermic reactions
journal, December 2000
- Tronconi, Enrico; Groppi, Gianpiero
- Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 55, Issue 24
Novel catalyst structures with enhanced heat transfer characteristics
journal, July 2011
- Sheng, Min; Yang, Hongyun; Cahela, Donald R.
- Journal of Catalysis, Vol. 281, Issue 2
Characteristics of metallic structured catalysts with high thermal conductivity
journal, July 2000
- Groppi, G.
- Catalysis Today, Vol. 60, Issue 1-2
An appraisal of the heat transfer properties of metallic open-cell foams for strongly exo-/endo-thermic catalytic processes in tubular reactors
journal, August 2012
- Bianchi, Enrico; Heidig, Tobias; Visconti, Carlo Giorgio
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 198-199
Monolithic catalysts with ‘high conductivity’ honeycomb supports for gas/solid exothermic reactions: characterization of the heat-transfer properties
journal, November 2004
- Tronconi, Enrico; Groppi, Gianpiero; Boger, Thorsten
- Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 59, Issue 22-23
Monolithic catalysts with high thermal conductivity for the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis in tubular reactors
journal, July 2011
- Visconti, Carlo Giorgio; Tronconi, Enrico; Groppi, Gianpiero
- Chemical Engineering Journal, Vol. 171, Issue 3
An experimental investigation of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis over washcoated metallic structured supports
journal, November 2009
- Visconti, Carlo Giorgio; Tronconi, Enrico; Lietti, Luca
- Applied Catalysis A: General, Vol. 370, Issue 1-2
Honeycomb supports with high thermal conductivity for gas/solid chemical processes
journal, August 2005
- Groppi, Gianpiero; Tronconi, Enrico
- Catalysis Today, Vol. 105, Issue 3-4
Heat transfer in conductive monolith structures
journal, April 2005
- Boger, Thorsten; Heibel, Achim K.
- Chemical Engineering Science, Vol. 60, Issue 7
Tungsten atomic layer deposition on polymers
journal, July 2008
- Wilson, C. A.; McCormick, J. A.; Cavanagh, A. S.
- Thin Solid Films, Vol. 516, Issue 18, p. 6175-6185
Nucleation period, surface roughness, and oscillations in mass gain per cycle during W atomic layer deposition on Al2O3
journal, April 2009
- Wind, R. W.; Fabreguette, F. H.; Sechrist, Z. A.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 105, Issue 7
Nucleation and Growth during Al 2 O 3 Atomic Layer Deposition on Polymers
journal, November 2005
- Wilson, C. A.; Grubbs, R. K.; George, S. M.
- Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 17, Issue 23
Nucleation and growth during the atomic layer deposition of W on Al2O3 and Al2O3 on W
journal, November 2004
- Grubbs, R. K.; Nelson, C. E.; Steinmetz, N. J.
- Thin Solid Films, Vol. 467, Issue 1-2
Flash Method of Determining Thermal Diffusivity, Heat Capacity, and Thermal Conductivity
journal, September 1961
- Parker, W. J.; Jenkins, R. J.; Butler, C. P.
- Journal of Applied Physics, Vol. 32, Issue 9
Simultaneous measurement of thermal conductivity and heat capacity of bulk and thin film materials using frequency-dependent transient thermoreflectance method
journal, March 2013
- Liu, Jun; Zhu, Jie; Tian, Miao
- Review of Scientific Instruments, Vol. 84, Issue 3
Broadband phonon mean free path contributions to thermal conductivity measured using frequency domain thermoreflectance
journal, March 2013
- Regner, Keith T.; Sellan, Daniel P.; Su, Zonghui
- Nature Communications, Vol. 4, Issue 1
High Thermal Conductivity of a Hydrogenated Amorphous Silicon Film
journal, January 2009
- Liu, Xiao; Feldman, J. L.; Cahill, D. G.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 3
Direct Measurement of Room-Temperature Nondiffusive Thermal Transport Over Micron Distances in a Silicon Membrane
journal, January 2013
- Johnson, Jeremy A.; Maznev, A. A.; Cuffe, John
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 110, Issue 2
Heat transport by long mean free path vibrations in amorphous silicon nitride near room temperature
journal, June 2013
- Sultan, Rubina; Avery, A. D.; Underwood, J. M.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 87, Issue 21
Determining Phonon Mean Free Paths from Observations of Quasiballistic Thermal Transport
journal, November 2012
- Minnich, A. J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 20
Thermal Conductivity Spectroscopy Technique to Measure Phonon Mean Free Paths
journal, August 2011
- Minnich, A. J.; Johnson, J. A.; Schmidt, A. J.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 9
Frequency dependence of the thermal conductivity of semiconductor alloys
journal, August 2007
- Koh, Yee Kan; Cahill, David G.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 76, Issue 7