Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC

Röntsch, Raoul; Schulze, Markus

doi:10.1007/JHEP08(2015)044

Title: Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC

Abstract

We investigate the weak electric and magnetic dipole moments of top quark-Z boson interactions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the International Linear Collider (ILC). Their vanishingly small magnitude in the Standard Model makes these couplings ideal for probing New Physics interactions and for exploring the role of top quarks in electroweak symmetry breaking. In our analysis, we consider the production of two top quarks in association with a Z boson at the LHC, and top quark pairs mediated by neutral gauge bosons at the ILC. These processes yield direct sensitivity to top quark-Z boson interactions and complement indirect constraints from electroweak precision data. Our computation is accurate to next-to-leading order in QCD, we include the full decay chain of top quarks and the Z boson, and account for theoretical uncertainties in our constraints. Furthermore, we find that LHC experiments will soon be able to probe weak dipole moments for the first time.

Authors:

Röntsch, Raoul ^[1]; Schulze, Markus ^[2]

Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), Geneva (Switzerland)

Publication Date:: Tue Aug 11 00:00:00 EDT 2015

Research Org.:: Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)

OSTI Identifier:: 1221236

Report Number(s):: FERMILAB-PUB-15-010-T; CERN-PH-TH-2015-004
Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479; arXiv eprint number arXiv:1501.05939

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-07CH11359

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2015; Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479

Publisher:: Springer Berlin

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; QCD phenomenology; NLO computations

Citation Formats


                    Röntsch, Raoul, and Schulze, Markus. Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC.  United States: N. p., 2015. 
Web.  doi:10.1007/JHEP08(2015)044.

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                    Röntsch, Raoul, & Schulze, Markus. Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2015)044

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                    Röntsch, Raoul, and Schulze, Markus. Tue .  
"Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP08(2015)044.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1221236.

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@article{osti_1221236,

  title        = {Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC},

  author       = {Röntsch, Raoul and Schulze, Markus},

  abstractNote = {We investigate the weak electric and magnetic dipole moments of top quark-Z boson interactions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) and the International Linear Collider (ILC). Their vanishingly small magnitude in the Standard Model makes these couplings ideal for probing New Physics interactions and for exploring the role of top quarks in electroweak symmetry breaking. In our analysis, we consider the production of two top quarks in association with a Z boson at the LHC, and top quark pairs mediated by neutral gauge bosons at the ILC. These processes yield direct sensitivity to top quark-Z boson interactions and complement indirect constraints from electroweak precision data. Our computation is accurate to next-to-leading order in QCD, we include the full decay chain of top quarks and the Z boson, and account for theoretical uncertainties in our constraints. Furthermore, we find that LHC experiments will soon be able to probe weak dipole moments for the first time.},

  doi          = {10.1007/JHEP08(2015)044},

  journal      = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},

  number       = 8,

  volume       = 2015,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Aug 11 00:00:00 EDT 2015},

  month        = {Tue Aug 11 00:00:00 EDT 2015}

}

Copy to clipboard

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Title: Probing top-Z dipole moments at the LHC and ILC

Abstract

Citation Formats

Top quark production and decay at next-to-leading order in e + e − annihilation journal, September 1996

Weak corrections to gluon-induced top–antitop hadro-production journal, August 2006

The anti- k t jet clustering algorithm journal, April 2008

Light top partners and precision physics journal, October 2013

Limits on anomalous top couplings from Z pole physics journal, December 1997

Weak magnetic dipole moments in two-Higgs-doublet models journal, May 1996

Improved measurement of t t Z couplings at the CERN LHC journal, February 2006

Weak interaction effects in top-quark pair production at hadron colliders journal, June 2007

Measurement of top quark–antiquark pair production in association with a W or Z boson in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s} = 8$$ s = 8 $$\,\text {TeV}$$ TeV journal, September 2014

The real–virtual antenna functions for S → Q Q ¯ X at NNLO QCD journal, November 2014

Constraining couplings of top quarks to the Z boson in t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ + Z production at the LHC journal, July 2014

Probing electroweak top quark couplings at hadron colliders journal, March 2005

Parton distributions for the LHC journal, July 2009

Collider signals of top quark flavor violation from a warped extra dimension journal, January 2007

A minimal set of top anomalous couplings journal, May 2009

Top Quark Forward-Backward Asymmetry in e + e − Annihilation at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order in QCD journal, December 2014

Leptonic Decay of the ϒ ( 1 S ) Meson at Third Order in QCD journal, April 2014

Toward a model-independent analysis of electroweak data journal, January 1992

Electroweak one-loop contributions to top pair production in hadron colliders journal, January 1994

Weak interaction corrections to hadronic top quark pair production journal, December 2006

Vacuum polarization effects of new physics on electroweak processes journal, January 1991

Electroweak one-loop corrections for e + e - annihilation into $t\bar{t}$ including hard bremsstrahlung journal, October 2003

O(αs) QCD corrections to spin correlations in the process at the NLC journal, July 1999

Probing anomalous t t ¯ Z $$ t\overline{t}Z $$ interactions with rare meson decays journal, February 2015

Future hadron colliders: From physics perspectives to technology R&D journal, November 2014

QCD corrections to spin correlations in top quark production at lepton colliders journal, December 1998

Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders journal, October 2018

Study of top quark dipole interactions in t t ¯ production associated with two heavy gauge bosons at the LHC journal, April 2018

Constraining top quark flavor violation and dipole moments through three and four top quark productions at the LHC journal, November 2018

Pinning down electroweak dipole operators of the top quark journal, August 2016

Top quark electroweak couplings at future lepton colliders journal, August 2017

CP-violating top quark couplings at future linear $$e^+e^-$$ e + e - colliders journal, February 2018

FCC Physics Opportunities: Future Circular Collider Conceptual Design Report Volume 1 journal, June 2019

FCC Physics Opportunities text, January 2019

Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders text, January 2018

CP-violating top quark couplings at future linear $e^+e^-$ colliders text, January 2018

Constraining the top-Higgs sector of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory text, January 2016

Constraining anomalous Higgs boson couplings to the heavy flavor fermions using matrix element techniques text, January 2016

Top quark electroweak couplings at future lepton colliders text, January 2017

CP-violating top quark couplings at future linear $e^+e^-$ colliders text, January 2017

Study of top quark dipole interactions in $t\bar{t}$ production associated with two heavy gauge bosons at the LHC text, January 2017

Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders text, January 2018

New Physics from High Energy Tops text, January 2018

Top quark production and decay at next-to-leading order in $e^{+} e^{-}$ annihilation
journal, September 1996

Weak corrections to gluon-induced top–antitop hadro-production
journal, August 2006

The anti- k _t jet clustering algorithm
journal, April 2008

Light top partners and precision physics
journal, October 2013

Limits on anomalous top couplings from Z pole physics
journal, December 1997

Weak magnetic dipole moments in two-Higgs-doublet models
journal, May 1996

Improved measurement of $t t Z$ couplings at the CERN LHC
journal, February 2006

Weak interaction effects in top-quark pair production at hadron colliders
journal, June 2007

Measurement of top quark–antiquark pair production in association with a W or Z boson in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s} = 8$$ s = 8 $$\,\text {TeV}$$ TeV
journal, September 2014

The real–virtual antenna functions for $S \to Q \bar{Q} X$ at NNLO QCD
journal, November 2014

Constraining couplings of top quarks to the Z boson in t t ¯ $$ t\overline{t} $$ + Z production at the LHC
journal, July 2014

Probing electroweak top quark couplings at hadron colliders
journal, March 2005

Parton distributions for the LHC
journal, July 2009

Collider signals of top quark flavor violation from a warped extra dimension
journal, January 2007

A minimal set of top anomalous couplings
journal, May 2009

Top Quark Forward-Backward Asymmetry in $e^{+} e^{-}$ Annihilation at Next-to-Next-to-Leading Order in QCD
journal, December 2014

Leptonic Decay of the $ϒ (1 S)$ Meson at Third Order in QCD
journal, April 2014

Toward a model-independent analysis of electroweak data
journal, January 1992

Electroweak one-loop contributions to top pair production in hadron colliders
journal, January 1994

Weak interaction corrections to hadronic top quark pair production
journal, December 2006

Vacuum polarization effects of new physics on electroweak processes
journal, January 1991

Electroweak one-loop corrections for e + e - annihilation into $t\bar{t}$ including hard bremsstrahlung
journal, October 2003

O(αs) QCD corrections to spin correlations in the process at the NLC
journal, July 1999

Probing anomalous t t ¯ Z $$ t\overline{t}Z $$ interactions with rare meson decays
journal, February 2015

Future hadron colliders: From physics perspectives to technology R&D
journal, November 2014

QCD corrections to spin correlations in top quark production at lepton colliders
journal, December 1998

Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders
journal, October 2018

Study of top quark dipole interactions in $t \bar{t}$ production associated with two heavy gauge bosons at the LHC
journal, April 2018

Constraining top quark flavor violation and dipole moments through three and four top quark productions at the LHC
journal, November 2018

Pinning down electroweak dipole operators of the top quark
journal, August 2016

Top quark electroweak couplings at future lepton colliders
journal, August 2017

CP-violating top quark couplings at future linear $$e^+e^-$$ e + e - colliders
journal, February 2018

FCC Physics Opportunities: Future Circular Collider Conceptual Design Report Volume 1
journal, June 2019

FCC Physics Opportunities
text, January 2019

Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders
text, January 2018

CP-violating top quark couplings at future linear $e^+e^-$ colliders
text, January 2018

Constraining the top-Higgs sector of the Standard Model Effective Field Theory
text, January 2016

Constraining anomalous Higgs boson couplings to the heavy flavor fermions using matrix element techniques
text, January 2016

Top quark electroweak couplings at future lepton colliders
text, January 2017

CP-violating top quark couplings at future linear $e^+e^-$ colliders
text, January 2017

Study of top quark dipole interactions in $t\bar{t}$ production associated with two heavy gauge bosons at the LHC
text, January 2017

Global and optimal probes for the top-quark effective field theory at future lepton colliders
text, January 2018

New Physics from High Energy Tops
text, January 2018