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Title: Synergy of elastic and inelastic energy loss on ion track formation in SrTiO3

Abstract

While the interaction of energetic ions with solids is well known to result in inelastic energy loss to electrons and elastic energy loss to atomic nuclei in the solid, the coupled effects of these energy losses on defect production, nanostructure evolution and phase transformations in ionic and covalently bonded materials are complex and not well understood due to dependencies on electron-electron scattering processes, electron-phonon coupling, localized electronic excitations, diffusivity of charged defects, and solid-state radiolysis. Here we show that a colossal synergy occurs between inelastic energy loss and pre-existing atomic defects created by elastic energy loss in single crystal strontium titanate (SrTiO3), resulting in the formation of nanometer-sized amorphous tracks, but only in the narrow region with pre-existing defects. These defects locally decrease the electronic and atomic thermal conductivities and increase electron-phonon coupling, which locally increase the intensity of the thermal spike for each ion. This work identifies a major gap in understanding on the role of defects in electronic energy dissipation and electron-phonon coupling; it also provides insights for creating novel interfaces and nanostructures to functionalize thin film structures, including tunable electronic, ionic, magnetic and optical properties.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
  2. Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1185623
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Scientific Reports
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; Strontium titanate; ion tracks; synergy; electronic stopping

Citation Formats

Weber, William J., Zarkadoula, Eva, Pakarinen, Olli H., Sachan, Ritesh, Chisholm, Matthew F., Liu, Peng, Xue, Haizhou, Jin, Ke, and Zhang, Yanwen. Synergy of elastic and inelastic energy loss on ion track formation in SrTiO3. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1038/srep07726.
Weber, William J., Zarkadoula, Eva, Pakarinen, Olli H., Sachan, Ritesh, Chisholm, Matthew F., Liu, Peng, Xue, Haizhou, Jin, Ke, & Zhang, Yanwen. Synergy of elastic and inelastic energy loss on ion track formation in SrTiO3. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07726
Weber, William J., Zarkadoula, Eva, Pakarinen, Olli H., Sachan, Ritesh, Chisholm, Matthew F., Liu, Peng, Xue, Haizhou, Jin, Ke, and Zhang, Yanwen. Mon . "Synergy of elastic and inelastic energy loss on ion track formation in SrTiO3". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep07726. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1185623.
@article{osti_1185623,
title = {Synergy of elastic and inelastic energy loss on ion track formation in SrTiO3},
author = {Weber, William J. and Zarkadoula, Eva and Pakarinen, Olli H. and Sachan, Ritesh and Chisholm, Matthew F. and Liu, Peng and Xue, Haizhou and Jin, Ke and Zhang, Yanwen},
abstractNote = {While the interaction of energetic ions with solids is well known to result in inelastic energy loss to electrons and elastic energy loss to atomic nuclei in the solid, the coupled effects of these energy losses on defect production, nanostructure evolution and phase transformations in ionic and covalently bonded materials are complex and not well understood due to dependencies on electron-electron scattering processes, electron-phonon coupling, localized electronic excitations, diffusivity of charged defects, and solid-state radiolysis. Here we show that a colossal synergy occurs between inelastic energy loss and pre-existing atomic defects created by elastic energy loss in single crystal strontium titanate (SrTiO3), resulting in the formation of nanometer-sized amorphous tracks, but only in the narrow region with pre-existing defects. These defects locally decrease the electronic and atomic thermal conductivities and increase electron-phonon coupling, which locally increase the intensity of the thermal spike for each ion. This work identifies a major gap in understanding on the role of defects in electronic energy dissipation and electron-phonon coupling; it also provides insights for creating novel interfaces and nanostructures to functionalize thin film structures, including tunable electronic, ionic, magnetic and optical properties.},
doi = {10.1038/srep07726},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
number = ,
volume = 5,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jan 12 00:00:00 EST 2015},
month = {Mon Jan 12 00:00:00 EST 2015}
}

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