GEOTHERMAL TECHNOLOGIES LEGACY COLLECTION
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L E G A C Y
518 K
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Title:
Chapter 11. Heat Exchangers
Creator/Author:
Rafferty, Kevin D.
;
Culver, Gene
Publication Date:
1998 Jan 01
OSTI Identifier:
OSTI 895110
Report Number(s):
None
DOE Contract Number:
Document Type:
Book
Specific Type:
Coverage:
Resource Relation:
Other Number(s):
Research Org:
Geo-Heat Center, Klamath Falls, Oregon
Sponsoring Org:
USDOE
Subject:
15 GEOTHERMAL ENERGY
Keywords:
Geothermal Legacy
Description/Abstract:
Most geothermal fluids, because of their elevated temperature, contain a variety of dissolved chemicals. These chemicals are frequently corrosive toward standard materials of construction. As a result, it is advisable in most cases to isolate the geothermal fluid from the process to which heat is being transferred. The task of heat transfer from the geothermal fluid to a closed process loop is most often handled by a plate heat exchanger. The two most common types used in geothermal applications are: bolted and brazed. For smaller systems, in geothermal resource areas of a specific character, downhole heat exchangers (DHEs) provide a unique means of heat extraction. These devices eliminate the requirement for physical removal of fluid from the well. For this reason, DHE-based systems avoid entirely the environmental and practical problems associated with fluid disposal. Shell and tube heat exchangers play only a minor role in low-temperature, direct-use systems. These units have been in common use in industrial applications for many years and, as a result, are well understood. For these reasons, shell and tube heat exchangers will not be covered in this chapter.
Publisher:
Country of Publication:
US
Language:
English
Size/Format:
Medium: ED
Rights:
Availability:
System Entry Date:
2008 Oct 06
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