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Summary: A TwoRound Variant of EM for Gaussian Mixtures
Sanjoy Dasgupta
AT&T Labs -- Research
Leonard J. Schulman
Georgia Institute of Technology
Abstract
We show that, given data from a mixture of k
wellseparated spherical Gaussians in R n , a sim
ple tworound variant of EM will, with high
probability, learn the centers of the Gaussians to
nearoptimal precision, if the dimension is high
(n log k). We relate this to previous theoreti
cal and empirical work on the EM algorithm.
1 Introduction
At present EM is the method of choice for learning mix
tures of Gaussians. A series of theoretical and experimen
tal studies over the past three decades have contributed to
the collective intuition about this algorithm. We will rein
terpret a few of these results in the context of a new perfor
mance guarantee.
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