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Summary: IUBMB Life, 48: 369372, 1999
Copyright c° 1999 IUBMB
1521-6543/99 $12.00 + .00
Hypothesis Paper
A Mitochondrial Model for Premature Ageing
of Somatically Cloned Mammals
John F. Allen1
and Carol A. Allen2
1Plant Cell Biology, Lund University, Box 7007, S-220 07 Lund, Sweden
2Bl¨uchers Stig 4, S-240 13 Genarp, Sweden
Summary
Cloned sheep have recently been discovered to have an unex-
pectedly advanced biological age. We propose that the explanation
is a simple consequence of inheritance of acquired, free radical
inducedcellular damagewithsomatic mitochondriathatcontribute
to the mitochondrial population of cloned cells but not to zygotes
produced by fertilization in normal sexual reproduction. Each in-
crement of ageing in cloning experiments is therefore predicted to
be maternally inherited. The hypothesis suggests practical ways of
decreasing the effect. The hypothesis is itself a prediction of the
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