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Summary: 1
Low BitRate Video Coding with Implicit
MultiScale Segmentation
Seung Chul Yoon, Krishna Ratakonda, and Narendra Ahuja, Fellow, IEEE
Abstract--- In this paper we report on our efforts toward
developing a multiscale segmentation based video compres
sion algorithm aimed at very low bitrate applications such
as video teleconferencing and video phones. We introduce
novel techniques for multiscale segmentation based motion
compensation and residual coding. Our region based for
ward motion compensation strategy (in terms of direction
of motion vector, which is from the previous frame to the
current frame) regulates the size and number of regions
used, by pruning a multiscale segmentation of video frames.
Since regions used for motion compensation are obtained by
segmenting the previously decoded frame, the shape of the
regions need not be transmitted to the decoder. Further
more, our hierarchical motion compensation strategy refines
an initial region level, coarse motion field to obtain a dense
motion field which provides pixel level motion vectors. The
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