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Summary: B2.7.2 NK Fitness Landscapes \Lambda
Lee Altenberg
Hawai`i Institute of Geophysics and Planetology, University of Hawai`i at Manoa,
Honolulu, HI U.S.A. Internet: altenber@mhpcc.edu
November 27, 1996
Abstract
NK fitness landscapes are stochastically generated fitness functions on bit
strings, parameterized (with N genes and K interactions between genes) so as to
make them tunably `rugged'. Under the `natural' genetic operators of bitflipping
mutation or recombination, NK landscapes produce multiple domains of attrac
tion for the evolutionary dynamics. NK landscapes have been used in models of
epistatic gene interactions, coevolution, genome growth, and Wright's shifting bal
ance model of adaptation. Theory for adaptive walks on NK landscapes has been
derived, and generalizations that extend beyond Kauffman's original framework
have been utilized in these applications.
Keywords:
adaptive landscape, adaptive walk, coevolution, computational complexity, `edge of
chaos', epistasis, `House of Cards' model, multiple domains of attraction, pleiotropy,
random field, random number generators, `Red Queen' Hypothesis, representation
problem, selforganized criticality, shiftingbalance model, spin glass
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