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Summary: Effects of Wavelength Routing and Selection Algorithms
on Wavelength Conversion Gain in WDM Optical Networks 1
Ezhan Karasan 2
Dept. of Electrical and Electronics Eng.
Bilkent University
Ankara, TR06533, Turkey
Ender Ayanoglu
Bell Labs, Lucent Technologies
101 Crawfords Corner Road
Holmdel, NJ 077333030
Abstract
Wavelength division multiplexing technology is emerging as the transmission and switch
ing mechanism for future optical mesh networks. In these networks, it is desired that a
wavelength can be routed without electrical conversions. Two technologies are possible for
this purpose: Wavelength Selective CrossConnects (WSXC), and Wavelength Interchanging
CrossConnects (WIXC) which involve wavelength conversion. It is believed that wavelength
converters may improve the blocking performance, but there is a mix of results in the literature
on the amount of this performance enhancement. In this paper, we use two metrics to quantify
the wavelength conversion gain: the reduction in blocking probability and the increase in max
imum utilization, compared to a network without converters. We study effects of wavelength
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