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Summary: Current Biology 21, 492496, March 22, 2011 ª2011 Elsevier Ltd All rights reserved DOI 10.1016/j.cub.2011.02.011
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Non-Bayesian Contour Synthesis
Barton L. Anderson,1,* Judit O'Vari,1 and Hilary Barth2
1University of Sydney, Department of Psychology, Sydney,
NSW 2006, Australia
2Wesleyan University, Psychology Department, Middletown,
CT 06459, USA
Summary
Recent research has witnessed an explosive increase in
models that treat percepts as optimal probabilistic inference
[113]. The ubiquity of partial camouflage and occlusion in
natural scenes, and the demonstrated capacity of the visual
system to synthesize coherent contours and surfaces from
fragmented image data, has inspired numerous attempts to
model visual interpolation processes as rational inference
[913]. Here, we report striking new forms of visual interpo-
lation that generate highly improbable percepts. We present
motion displays depicting simple occlusion sequences that
elicit vivid percepts of illusory contours (ICs) in displays for
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