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Summary: 0.3 km/s for events within 2 km; and 7.9 0.1 km/s
for events more than 2 km below the reflector. See
table S1 for distribution.
21. B. R. Hacker, S. M. Peacock, G. A. Abers, J. Geophys.
Res. 108, 2030, 10.1029/2001JB001129 (2003).
22. J. F. Cassidy, R. M. Ellis, J. Geophys. Res. 98, 4407 (1993).
23. For example, fault width 2 crustal thickness
15 km for a fault plane subparallel to slab dip, twice
as long as is wide 30 km, having 1.5-m slip, rigidity
of basalt 5 1010
Pa gives, Mo rigidity
width length slip 3 1019
N-m, Mw
(2/3)log(Mo) 6.06 7.0.
24. H. Dragert, K. Wang, T. S. James, Science 292, 1525
(2001).
25. M. M. Miller, T. Melbourne, D. J. Johnson, W. Q.
Sumner, Science 295, 2423 (2002).
26. G. Rogers, H. Dragert, Science 300, 1942 (2003).
27. K. Obara, Science 296, 1679 (2002).
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