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Summary: Isotopic constraints on non-photochemical sulfate production in the
Arctic winter
Justin R. McCabe,1
Joel Savarino,2
Becky Alexander,3
Sunling Gong,4
and Mark H. Thiemens1
Received 15 November 2005; revised 6 January 2006; accepted 2 February 2006; published 9 March 2006.
[1] The oxygen isotopic composition (D17
O) of non-
seasalt sulfate (NSS) aerosol was measured in samples from
Alert, Canada over one year (July 1999June 2000) and
used to quantify the S(IV) oxidants. Measurements of D17
O
in NSS are used to evaluate the relative contributions of O3,
H2O2, and OH oxidation leading to the formation of SO4
2À
compared to a model of Feichter et al. (1996). The isotopic
values suggest that there is a twofold overestimate of ozone
oxidation in the model during winter. The isotopic
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