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Summary: Quantum Search of Spatial Regions (Extended Abstract)
Scott Aaronson
University of California, Berkeley
Andris Ambainis
University of Latvia
Abstract
Can Grover's quantum search algorithm speed up
search of a physical region--for example a 2-D grid of
size
n ×
n? The problem is that
n time seems to
be needed for each query, just to move amplitude across
the grid. Here we show that this problem can be sur-
mounted, refuting a claim to the contrary by Benioff.
In particular, we show how to search a d-dimensional
hypercube in time O(
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