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Summary: Numerical Simulation of Quantum Waveguides
Anton Arnold1
, Matthias Ehrhardt2
and Maike Schulte3
1
Institut für Analysis und Scientific Computing, TU Wien, Wiedner Hauptstr. 8, 1040 Wien, Austria
2
WeierstraßInstitut für Angewandte Analysis und Stochastik, Mohrenstr. 39, 10117 Berlin, Germany
3
Institut für Numerische und Angewandte Mathematik, Universität Münster, Einsteinstr. 62,
48149 Münster, Germany
Abstract. This chapter is a review of the research of the authors from the last decade and focuses
on the mathematical analysis of the Schrödinger model for nanoscale semiconductor devices. We
discuss transparent boundary conditions (TBCs) for the timedependent Schrödinger equation on a
two dimensional domain.
First we derive the two dimensional discrete TBCs in conjunction with a conservative Crank
Nicolsontype finite difference scheme and a compact ninepoint scheme. For this difference equa-
tions we derive discrete transparent boundary conditions (DTBCs) in order to get highly accurate
solutions for open boundary problems. The presented discrete boundaryvalued problem is uncon-
ditionally stable and completely reflectionfree at the boundary.
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