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Parallel Vehicular Traffic Simulation using Reverse Computation-based Optimistic Execution

Description/Abstract

Vehicular traffic simulations are useful in applications such as emergency management and homeland security planning tools. High speed of traffic simulations translates directly to speed of response and level of resilience in those applications. Here, a parallel traffic simulation approach is presented that is aimed at reducing the time for simulating emergency vehicular traffic scenarios. Three unique aspects of this effort are: (1) exploration of optimistic simulation applied to vehicular traffic simulation (2) addressing reverse computation challenges specific to optimistic vehicular traffic simulation (3) achieving absolute (as opposed to self-relative) speedup with a sequential speed equal to that of a fast, de facto standard sequential simulator for emergency traffic. The design and development of the parallel simulation system is presented, along with a performance study that demonstrates excellent sequential performance as well as parallel performance.

Authors: Yoginath, Srikanth B [ORNL]; Perumalla, Kalyan S [ORNL]
Publication Date:2008 Jun 01
OSTI Identifier: 934805
DOE Contract Number:DE-AC05-00OR22725
Resource Type:Conference/Event
Resource Relation: Intl Workshop on Principles of Advanced and Distributed Simulation, Rome, Italy, 20080603, 20080607
Research Org:Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); Center for Computational Sciences
Sponsoring Org:ORNL work for others
Country of Publication:United States
Language:English
Format: Size: 33
Other Number(s):Other: 400904120; 1.1.1; TRN: US200814%%392
Subject:32 ENERGY CONSERVATION, CONSUMPTION, AND UTILIZATION; 97; VEHICLES; TRAFFIC CONTROL; COMPUTERIZED SIMULATION; EMERGENCY PLANS; PARALLEL PROCESSING
Update Date:2011 Jan 27
Work Proposal No:43WT10301

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