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Title Influence of Chromium and Molybdenum on the Corrosion of Nickel Based Alloys
Creator/Author Hayes, J R ; Gray, J ; Szmodis, A W ; Orme, C A
Publication Date2005 Aug 02
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 884785
Report Number(s)UCRL-JRNL-214554
DOE Contract NumberW-7405-ENG-48
Other Number(s)Journal ID: ISSN 0013-4651; JESOAN; TRN: US200616%%116
Resource TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationJournal Name: Journal of the Electrochemical Society; Journal Volume: 153; Journal Issue: 5
Research OrgLawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA
Sponsoring OrgUSDOE
Subject36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE WASTES, AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; ALLOYS; BREAKDOWN; CHROMIUM; CORROSION; CORROSION RESISTANCE; MOLYBDENUM; NICKEL; NICKEL ALLOYS; PASSIVATION; PASSIVITY
Description/AbstractThe addition of chromium and molybdenum to nickel creates alloys with exceptional corrosion resistance in a diverse range of environments. This study examines the complementary roles of Cr and Mo in Ni alloy passivation. Four nickel alloys with varying amounts of chromium and molybdenum were studied in 1 molar salt solutions over a broad pH range. The passive corrosion and breakdown behavior of the alloys suggests that chromium is the primary element influencing general corrosion resistance. The breakdown potential was nearly independent of molybdenum content, while the repassivation potential is strongly dependant on the molybdenum content. This indicates that chromium plays a strong role in maintaining the passivity of the alloy, while molybdenum acts to stabilize the passive film after a localized breakdown event.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: ED; Size: PDF-file: 29 pages; size: 0 Kbytes
System Entry Date2009 Dec 16

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