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Changes to the ion temperature profile during IBW heating in PBX-M

Description/Abstract

The introduction of Ion Bernstein Wave Heating (IBWH) experiments in PBX-M have demonstrated significant bulk ion heating and ion temperature (T[sub i]) profile modification. T[sub i] profiles were obtained using a multi-channel, charge-exchange recombination spectroscopy system (the CHERS diagnostic). With IBWH, there are density increases; so to produce comparative discharges when no IBWH is present, additional gas must be injected. For [bar n][sub e], of [similar to]3[times]10[sup 13] cm[sup [minus]3], the central ion temperature, T[sub i0], was observed to increase by 350 eV when 0.6 MW of IBWH was applied for [similar to]300 msec. The product [bar n][sub e] T[sub i0], a measure of the ion stored energy, increases linearly with IBWH power. The T[sub i] profile broadened with IBWH and the ion temperature gradient steepened near the predicted power deposition layer, providing evidence of localized heating. Examination of [Delta]T[sub i] profile evolution indicated that the IBWH power was, in fact, deposited in a localized, off-axis region.

Authors: Tighe, W.; Bell, R.; Chu, T.K.; Hermann, H.; LeBlanc, B.; Okabayashi, M.; Ono, M. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee (United States)); Asakura, N. (Princeton University Plasma Physics Laboratory New Jersey (United States)); Cesario, R. (Jaeri (Japan)); England, A.; Isler, R. (ENEA, Frascati (Italy)); Kaita, R.; Kugel, H.; Paul, S. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee (United States)); Post-Zwicker, A. (ENEA, Frascati (Italy)) Takahashi, H. (Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Tennessee (United States))
Publication Date:1994 Oct 15
OSTI Identifier: 7263117
Report Number(s):CONF-9304112--
DOE Contract Number:AC02-76CH03073
Resource Type:Conference/Event
Resource Relation:Journal Name: AIP Conference Proceedings (American Institute of Physics); (United States); Journal Volume: 289:1; Conference: 10. topical conference on radio frequency power in plasmas, Boston, MA (United States), 1-3 Apr 1993
Country of Publication:United States
Language:English
Format: Size: Pages: 72-75
Other Number(s):Journal ID: ISSN 0094-243X; CODEN: APCPCS
Specific Type:Journal Article
Subject:70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION TECHNOLOGY; PLASMA HEATING; BERNSTEIN MODE; ELECTRON TEMPERATURE; ION CYCLOTRON-RESONANCE; ION PLASMA WAVES; ION TEMPERATURE; PBX DEVICES; CLOSED PLASMA DEVICES; CYCLOTRON RESONANCE; HEATING; ION WAVES; OSCILLATION MODES; PLASMA WAVES; RESONANCE; THERMONUCLEAR DEVICES; TOKAMAK DEVICES
Update Date:2008 Feb 12

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