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DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.367429
Title Dynamic stress bridging in granular material
Creator/Author Bardenhagen, S.G. [Engineering, Science, and Applications Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico87545 (United States)] ; Brackbill, J.U. [Theoretical Division, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico87545 (United States)]
Publication Date1998 Jun 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 627957
Other Number(s)Journal ID: JAPIAU; ISSN 0021-8979; TRN: TRN: 9810M0013
Resource TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationJournal Name: Journal of Applied Physics; Journal Volume: 83; Journal Issue: 11; Other Information: PBD: Jun 1998
Subject45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE; EXPLOSIONS; CHEMICAL EXPLOSIVES; STRESSES; POLYMERS; GRANULAR MATERIALS; SIMULATION; LOADING; DYNAMICS; COMPACTIFICATION; WAVE PROPAGATION; BINDERS
Description/AbstractThrough numerical experiments we investigate stress localization in granular material with application to plastic-bonded explosives. The results shed light on static versus dynamic loading, and on the role of an interstitial material between grains. Under static loading, we observe stress localization and bridging in a lattice of polydisperse cylinders in two dimensions. Under dynamic loading, we observe a two wave structure with stress fingers propagating ahead of a normal compaction wave. When an interstitial material is added (a polymeric binder), force fluctuations are substantially reduced under both static and dynamic loading. Under dynamic loading, the structure of the stress wave depends upon the material properties of the binder. As the binder stiffness increases, stress fingering decreases and is replaced by a planar compaction wave. {copyright} {ital 1998 American Institute of Physics.}
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: X; Size: pp. 5732-5740
System Entry Date2008 Feb 05

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