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Title The origin of light hydrocarbons in petroleum: A kinetic test of the steady-state catalytic hypothesis
Creator/Author Mango, F.D. (Shell Development Company, Houston, TX (USA))
Publication Date1990 May 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 6269467
Other Number(s)Journal ID: ISSN 0016-7037; CODEN: GCACA
Resource TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationJournal Name: Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta; (USA); Journal Volume: 54:5
Subject02 PETROLEUM; CYCLOALKENES; ORIGIN; HEPTENES; PETROLEUM; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; SOURCE ROCKS; GEOCHEMISTRY; CATALYTIC EFFECTS; CHEMICAL ANALYSIS; KEROGEN; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; REACTION KINETICS; STEADY-STATE CONDITIONS; ALKENES; BITUMINOUS MATERIALS; CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS; CHEMISTRY; ENERGY SOURCES; FOSSIL FUELS; FUELS; HYDROCARBONS; KINETICS; MATERIALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC MATTER
Description/AbstractA kerogen-specific, steady-state catalytic process is proposed for the origin of light hydrocarbons in petroleum. The postulated parent-daughter scheme predicts a unique invariance in a ratio of isoheptanes and dimethylcyclopentanes. In theory this ratio should remain constant over the entire lifetime of a source-rock generating petroleum. To test this hypothesis, two very large petroleum deposits were extensively sampled giving two sample sets believed to represent large time-segments of petroleum generation. The sets display a remarkable invariance in the predicted ratio. Moreover, the ratios for the two sets are distinct and constitute the outer limits for the ratio in a large database of over 2,000 samples of petroleums. Thus, the ratio of isoheptanes and dimethylcyclopentanes remains constant over the course of petroleum generation.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: X; Size: Pages: 1315-1323
System Entry Date2009 Dec 17

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