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Title Irradiated homologous tarsal plate banking: A new alternative in eyelid reconstruction. Part I. Technique and animal research
Creator/Author Jordan, D.R. ; Tse, D.T. ; Anderson, R.L. ; Hansen, S.O. (Univ. of Ottawa, Ontario (Canada))
Publication Date1990 Jan 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 6245401
Other Number(s)Journal ID: ISSN 0740-9303; CODEN: OPRSE
Resource TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationJournal Name: Ophthalmic Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery; (USA); Journal Volume: 6:3
Subject63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; CONNECTIVE TISSUE; IMPLANTS; RADIOPRESERVATION; EYES; GAMMA RADIATION; IRRADIATION; MAN; MONKEYS; PATIENTS; ANIMAL TISSUES; ANIMALS; BODY; BODY AREAS; ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION; FACE; HEAD; IONIZING RADIATIONS; MAMMALS; ORGANS; PRESERVATION; PRIMATES; RADIATIONS; SENSE ORGANS; TISSUES; VERTEBRATES
Description/AbstractReconstruction of full thickness eyelid defects requires the correction of both posterior lamella (tarsus, conjunctiva) and anterior lamella (skin, muscle). Tarsal substitutes including banked sclera, nasal cartilage, ear cartilage, and periosteum can be beneficial for posterior lamellar repair, while anterior lamellar replacement, including skin grafts, pedicle flaps, advancement flaps, etc., is important to cover the posterior reconstructed portion. At times, due to extensive tissue loss, the eyelid reconstruction can be particularly challenging. We have found an alternative posterior lamellar reconstructive technique utilizing irradiated homologous tarsal plate that can be particularly useful in selected cases of severe tissue loss. The experimental surgical procedure in monkeys and the histological fate of the implanted tarsus is described in Part I, and followed in Part II by our experience with this tissue in six human patients.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: X; Size: Pages: 158-167
System Entry Date2009 Dec 17

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