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Title A 3620-year temperature record from Fitzroya cupressoides tree rings in southern South America
Creator/Author Lara, A. (Univ. of Arizona, Tucson (United States)) ; Villalba, R. (Univ. of Colorado, Boulder (United States))
Publication Date1993 May 21
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 6119021
Other Number(s)Journal ID: ISSN 0036-8075; CODEN: SCIEAS; Other: CNN: Project 6045
Resource TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationJournal Name: Science (Washington, D.C.); (United States); Journal Volume: 260:5111
Subject54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; EARTH ATMOSPHERE; TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT; TREE RINGS; CHILE; GREENHOUSE EFFECT; CLIMATIC CHANGE; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; LATIN AMERICA; SOUTH AMERICA
Description/AbstractA tree-ring width chronology of alerce trees (Fitzroya cupressoides) from southern Chile was used to produce an annually resolved 3622-year reconstruction of departures from mean summer temperatures (December to March) for southern South America. The longest interval with above-average temperatures was from 80 B.C. to A.D. 160. Long intervals with below-average temperatures were recorded from A.D. 300 to 470 and from A.D. 1490 to 1700. Neither this proxy temperature record nor instrumental data for southern South America for latitudes between 35[degrees] and 44[degrees]S provide evidence of a warming trend during the last decades of this century that could be related to anthropogenic causes. The data also indicate that alerce is the second longest living tree after the bristlecone pine (Pinus longaeva). 23 refs., 3 figs., 1 tab.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: X; Size: Pages: 1104-1106
System Entry Date2009 Dec 17

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