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Title Iron depletion decreases lung injury after systemic complement activation
Creator/Author Sullivan, J.L. ; Till, G.O. ; Ward, P.A.
Publication Date1986 Mar 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 5447057
Report Number(s)CONF-8604222-
Other Number(s)Journal ID: CODEN: FEPRA
Resource TypeConference
Specific TypeJournal Article
Resource RelationJournal Name: Fed. Proc., Fed. Am. Soc. Exp. Biol.; (United States); Journal Volume: 45:3; Conference: 70. annual meeting of the Federation of American Society for Experimental Biology, St. Louis, MO, USA, 13 Apr 1986
Research OrgVAMC, Charleston, SC
Subject63 RADIATION, THERMAL, AND OTHER ENVIRON. POLLUTANT EFFECTS ON LIVING ORGS. AND BIOL. MAT.; IRON; NUTRITIONAL DEFICIENCY; LUNGS; INJURIES; CHELATING AGENTS; COMPLEMENT; DOSE-RESPONSE RELATIONSHIPS; RATS; RESPONSE MODIFYING FACTORS; VENOMS; ANIMALS; BODY; ELEMENTS; MAMMALS; METALS; ORGANS; RESPIRATORY SYSTEM; RODENTS; TRANSITION ELEMENTS; VERTEBRATES
Description/AbstractIron chelators protect rats from lung injury after complement activation by a cobra venom factor (CVF). Their purpose was to study the effect of prior nutritional iron depletion on CVF lung injury. Weanling Sprague-Dawley rats were given iron-deficient feed supplemented with 0, 10 or 100 mg Fe/kg ad lib. for 3 weeks before CVF infusion. Lung injury after i.v. CVF (25 U/kg) was estimated by the Permeability Index (PI), a measure of lung injury, mean red cell volume (MCV) and weight (WT) were also measured. In each group, 5 rats were given CVF; 4 control rats, saline. Mean MCV of control rats (n=6) given standard rat diet was 61.5. PI's after CVF in Group 1 (p < 0.001) and Group 2 (p < 0.05) were significantly different from that of Group 3. Even moderate iron deficiency (Group 2) decreased lung injury. These results suggest a concentration-dependent effect of endogenous iron on susceptibility to lung injury after systemic complement activation.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: X; Size: Pages: 452
System Entry Date2008 Feb 06

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