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Title THEORETICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EXPONENTIAL EXPERIMENT IN NATURAL URANIUM
Creator/Author Michael, P.
Publication Date1963 Feb 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 4627628
Report Number(s)BNL-6758
DOE Contract NumberAT-30-2-GEN-16
Resource TypeTechnical Report
Resource RelationOther Information: Orig. Receipt Date: 31-DEC-63
Research OrgBrookhaven National Lab., Upton, N.Y.
SubjectPHYSICS; CRITICALITY; CROSS SECTIONS; DIFFUSION LENGTH; DISTRIBUTION; ERRORS; EXPONENTIAL PILES; FISSION; MASS; MATHEMATICS; MEASURED VALUES; NATURAL URANIUM FUEL; NEPTUNIUM 237; NEUTRONS; SNELL EXPERIMENT; SPECTRA; TRANSIENTS; TRANSPORT THEORY; URANIUM 238
Description/AbstractMethods of calculating the Snell Experiment'' (the exponential experiment in natural uranium) are examined. It is found that integral transport theory is required for accurate predictions. The effect of spatial transients upon measured quantities is studied and it is found that experiments have not been done in a large enough mass of uranium to achieve an asymptotic neutron distribution. However, deviations from the asymptotic values of integral quantitles are not large and corrections are calculated and applied to recent experiments. It is shown that the use of recent cross section data improves the agreement between theory and experiment. The relaxation length and all spectral indices are in fairly good agreement except for Np/sup 237/ to U/sup 238/ average fission cross section ratio. (auth)
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: X; Size: Pages: 31
System Entry Date2008 Feb 05

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