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Optical properties and electronic structure of single crystals of LuAl{sub 2} and YbAl{sub 2}

Description/Abstract

The optical conductivities of single crystals of LuAl{sub 2} and YbAl{sub 2} were measured by spectroscopic ellipsometry in the energy range of 1.4-5.5 eV for LuAl{sub 2} and 1.4-5.2 eV for YbAl{sub 2}. The optical conductivity spectra of LuAl{sub 2} and YbAl{sub 2} show similar features except for a difference in magnitude. Both have peaks near 1.8-2.1 eV and broad shoulders between 3.0 and 4.0 eV. The shoulder is weaker in YbAl{sub 2}. The band structure, density of states, and optical conductivity were calculated with the tight-binding linear muffin-tin orbital method in the atomic sphere approximation. The calculated optical conductivity with the inclusion of energy-dependent broadening agrees well with the experimental data. Oxidation effects on the surface of the sample were modeled using a three-phase model. The calculated optical conductivity of the clean surface is enhanced over that of the oxidized surface. (c) 2000 The American Physical Society.

Authors: Lee, S. J. [Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)]; Hong, S. Y. [Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)]; Fisher, I. R. [Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)]; Canfield, P. C. [Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)]; Harmon, B. N. [Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)]; Lynch, D. W. [Ames Laboratory and Department of Physics and Astronomy, Iowa State University, Ames, Iowa 50011 (United States)]
Publication Date:2000 Apr 15
OSTI Identifier: 20216106
Resource Type:Journal Article
Resource Relation:Journal Name: Physical Review. B, Condensed Matter and Materials Physics; Journal Volume: 61; Journal Issue: 15; Other Information: PBD: 15 Apr 2000
Country of Publication:United States
Language:English
Format: Size: page(s) 10076-10083
Other Number(s):Journal ID: ISSN 1098-0121; TRN: US00Z1095
Subject:36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; LUTETIUM ALLOYS; ALUMINIUM ALLOYS; YTTERBIUM ALLOYS; ELECTRONIC STRUCTURE; OPTICAL PROPERTIES; OXIDATION; INTERMETALLIC COMPOUNDS; ENERGY-LEVEL DENSITY; MUFFIN-TIN POTENTIAL; EXPERIMENTAL DATA
Update Date:2010 Jun 03

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