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DOI 10.2172/10176662
Title Fuel-element failures in Hanford single-pass reactors 1944--1971
Creator/Author Gydesen, S.P.
Publication Date1993 Jul 01
OSTI IdentifierOSTI ID: 10176662; Legacy ID: DE93017969
Report Number(s)PNWD--2161-HEDR
DOE Contract NumberAC06-76RL01830
Other Number(s)Other: ON: DE93017969
Resource TypeTechnical Report
Specific TypeNumerical Data
CoverageTopical
Resource RelationOther Information: DN: Hanford Environmental Dose Reconstruction Project; PBD: Jul 1993
Research OrgPacific Northwest Lab., Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring OrgDepartment of Health and Human Services, Washington, DC (United States)
Subject61 RADIATION PROTECTION AND DOSIMETRY; 22 GENERAL STUDIES OF NUCLEAR REACTORS; HANFORD RESERVATION; RADIOACTIVE EFFLUENTS; HUMAN POPULATIONS; RADIATION DOSES; FUEL ELEMENTS; FAILURES; COLUMBIA RIVER; CONTAMINATION; HISTORICAL ASPECTS; HANFORD PRODUCTION REACTORS; COMPILED DATA; RADIONUCLIDE MIGRATION; FOOD CHAINS; FISHES
Description/AbstractThe primary objective of the Hanford Environmental Dose Reconstruction (HEDR) Project is to estimate the radiation dose that individuals could have received as a result of emissions since 1944 from the US Department of Energy`s (DOE) Hanford Site near Richland, Washington. To estimate the doses, the staff of the Source Terms Task use operating information from historical documents to approximate the radioactive emissions. One source of radioactive emissions to the Columbia River came from leaks in the aluminum cladding of the uranium metal fuel elements in single-pass reactors. The purpose of this letter report is to provide photocopies of the documents that recorded these failures. The data from these documents will be used by the Source Terms Task to determine the contribution of single-pass reactor fuel-element failures to the radioactivity of the reactor effluent from 1944 through 1971. Each referenced fuel-element failure occurring in the Hanford single-pass reactors is addressed. The first recorded failure was in 1948, the last in 1970. No records of fuel-element failures were found in documents prior to 1948. Data on the approximately 2000 failures which occurred during the 28 years (1944--1971) of Hanford single-pass reactor operations are provided in this report.
Country of PublicationUnited States
LanguageEnglish
FormatMedium: ED; Size: 357 p.
AvailabilityOSTI; NTIS; INIS; GPO Dep.
System Entry Date2009 Aug 03

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