Bibliographic Citation

 
8,231,707
Gas separation using ultrasound and light absorption
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07/31/2012
US patent application 12/242,185
Sinha, Dipen N. (Los Alamos, NM)
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
USDOE
AC52-06NA25396
Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
An apparatus and method for separating a chosen gas from a mixture of gases having no moving parts and utilizing no chemical processing is described. The separation of particulates from fluid carriers thereof has been observed using ultrasound. In a similar manner, molecular species may be separated from carrier species. It is also known that light-induced drift may separate light-absorbing species from carrier species. Therefore, the combination of temporally pulsed absorption of light with ultrasonic concentration is expected to significantly increase the efficiency of separation by ultrasonic concentration alone. Additionally, breaking the spatial symmetry of a cylindrical acoustic concentrator decreases the spatial distribution of the concentrated particles, and increases the concentration efficiency.

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