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Title: Method for immobilizing mixed waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and other hazardous wastes

Abstract

The invention is a method for the encapsulation of soluble radioactive waste chloride salts containing radionuclides such as strontium, cesium and hazardous wastes such as barium so that they may be permanently stored without future threat to the environment. The process consists of contacting the salts containing the radionuclides and hazardous wastes with certain zeolites which have been found to ion exchange with the radionuclides and to occlude the chloride salts so that the resulting product is leach resistant.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Naperville, IL
  2. Wheaton, IL
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
875159
Patent Number(s):
H001227
Application Number:
07/744753
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
DOE Contract Number:  
W-31109-ENG-38
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 1991 Aug 14
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
chloride salts; radioactive waste; soluble radioactive waste chloride salts; radionuclides; strontium; cesium; hazardous wastes; barium; waste storage; zeolites; ion exchange; leach resistant; statutory invention registration; /588/210/423/

Citation Formats

Lewis, Michele A., and Johnson, Terry R. Method for immobilizing mixed waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and other hazardous wastes. United States: N. p., 1993. Web.
Lewis, Michele A., & Johnson, Terry R. Method for immobilizing mixed waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and other hazardous wastes. United States.
Lewis, Michele A., and Johnson, Terry R. Fri . "Method for immobilizing mixed waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and other hazardous wastes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/875159.
@article{osti_875159,
title = {Method for immobilizing mixed waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and other hazardous wastes},
author = {Lewis, Michele A. and Johnson, Terry R.},
abstractNote = {The invention is a method for the encapsulation of soluble radioactive waste chloride salts containing radionuclides such as strontium, cesium and hazardous wastes such as barium so that they may be permanently stored without future threat to the environment. The process consists of contacting the salts containing the radionuclides and hazardous wastes with certain zeolites which have been found to ion exchange with the radionuclides and to occlude the chloride salts so that the resulting product is leach resistant.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993},
month = {Fri Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1993}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Ion-Exchange in Concentrated Electrolyte Solutions. ii. the System Lithium Chloride-Alkali Chloride-Zeolite
journal, December 1961


Ceramic Materials for the Immobilization of Nuclear Waste
journal, August 1983