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Title: 3-D photo-patterning of refractive index structures in photosensitive thin film materials

Abstract

A method of making a three-dimensional refractive index structure in a photosensitive material using photo-patterning. The wavelengths at which a photosensitive material exhibits a change in refractive index upon exposure to optical radiation is first determined and then a portion of the surface of the photosensitive material is optically irradiated at a wavelength at which the photosensitive material exhibits a change in refractive index using a designed illumination system to produce a three-dimensional refractive index structure. The illumination system can be a micro-lenslet array, a macroscopic refractive lens array, or a binary optic phase mask. The method is a single-step, direct-write procedure to produce a designed refractive index structure.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. (Albuquerque, NM)
  2. Albuquerque, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
874333
Patent Number(s):
6368775
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G02 - OPTICS G02B - OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS, OR APPARATUS
G - PHYSICS G03 - PHOTOGRAPHY G03F - PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
3-d; photo-patterning; refractive; index; structures; photosensitive; film; materials; method; three-dimensional; structure; material; wavelengths; exhibits; change; exposure; optical; radiation; determined; portion; surface; optically; irradiated; wavelength; designed; illumination; produce; micro-lenslet; array; macroscopic; lens; binary; optic; phase; mask; single-step; direct-write; procedure; refractive index; film material; sensitive material; photosensitive material; /430/385/

Citation Formats

Potter, Jr., Barrett George, and Potter, Kelly Simmons. 3-D photo-patterning of refractive index structures in photosensitive thin film materials. United States: N. p., 2002. Web.
Potter, Jr., Barrett George, & Potter, Kelly Simmons. 3-D photo-patterning of refractive index structures in photosensitive thin film materials. United States.
Potter, Jr., Barrett George, and Potter, Kelly Simmons. Tue . "3-D photo-patterning of refractive index structures in photosensitive thin film materials". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/874333.
@article{osti_874333,
title = {3-D photo-patterning of refractive index structures in photosensitive thin film materials},
author = {Potter, Jr., Barrett George and Potter, Kelly Simmons},
abstractNote = {A method of making a three-dimensional refractive index structure in a photosensitive material using photo-patterning. The wavelengths at which a photosensitive material exhibits a change in refractive index upon exposure to optical radiation is first determined and then a portion of the surface of the photosensitive material is optically irradiated at a wavelength at which the photosensitive material exhibits a change in refractive index using a designed illumination system to produce a three-dimensional refractive index structure. The illumination system can be a micro-lenslet array, a macroscopic refractive lens array, or a binary optic phase mask. The method is a single-step, direct-write procedure to produce a designed refractive index structure.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2002}
}

Works referenced in this record:

One-step 3D shaping using a gray-tone mask for optical and microelectronic applications
journal, January 1994