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Title: Apparatus and methods for a human de-amplifier system

Abstract

A human de-amplifier system for interfacing a human operator and a physical object through a physical plant, wherein the physical object has dimensions in the range of 1 micrometer to 1 mm. The human de-amplifier system uses an inner-feedback loop to increases the equivalent damping of the operating system to stabilize the system when it contacts with the environment and reduces the impact of the environment variation by utilizing a high feedback gain, determined by a root locus sketch. Because the stability of the human de-amplifier system of the present invention is greatly enhanced over that of the prior art, the de-amplifier system is able to manipulate the physical object has dimensions in the range of 1 micrometer to 1 mm with high stability and accuracy. The system also has a monitoring device to monitor the motion of the physical object under manipulation.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Oak Ridge, TN
  2. Knoxville, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
873074
Patent Number(s):
6084371
Assignee:
Lockheed Martin Energy Research Corporation (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
A - HUMAN NECESSITIES A61 - MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE A61B - DIAGNOSIS
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B25 - HAND TOOLS B25J - MANIPULATORS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-84OR21400
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
apparatus; methods; human; de-amplifier; interfacing; operator; physical; plant; dimensions; range; micrometer; inner-feedback; loop; increases; equivalent; damping; operating; stabilize; contacts; environment; reduces; impact; variation; utilizing; feedback; determined; root; locus; sketch; stability; greatly; enhanced; prior; manipulate; accuracy; monitoring; device; monitor; motion; manipulation; monitoring device; feedback loop; human de-amplifier; greatly enhanced; human operator; inner-feedback loop; equivalent damping; physical plant; /318/

Citation Formats

Kress, Reid L, and Jansen, John F. Apparatus and methods for a human de-amplifier system. United States: N. p., 2000. Web.
Kress, Reid L, & Jansen, John F. Apparatus and methods for a human de-amplifier system. United States.
Kress, Reid L, and Jansen, John F. Sat . "Apparatus and methods for a human de-amplifier system". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/873074.
@article{osti_873074,
title = {Apparatus and methods for a human de-amplifier system},
author = {Kress, Reid L and Jansen, John F},
abstractNote = {A human de-amplifier system for interfacing a human operator and a physical object through a physical plant, wherein the physical object has dimensions in the range of 1 micrometer to 1 mm. The human de-amplifier system uses an inner-feedback loop to increases the equivalent damping of the operating system to stabilize the system when it contacts with the environment and reduces the impact of the environment variation by utilizing a high feedback gain, determined by a root locus sketch. Because the stability of the human de-amplifier system of the present invention is greatly enhanced over that of the prior art, the de-amplifier system is able to manipulate the physical object has dimensions in the range of 1 micrometer to 1 mm with high stability and accuracy. The system also has a monitoring device to monitor the motion of the physical object under manipulation.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 2000}
}

Works referenced in this record:

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Dynamics and Control of Robotic Systems Worn by Humans
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A virtual exercise machine
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  • Kazerooni, H.; Her, M. G.
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  • https://doi.org/10.1109/ROBOT.1993.291988

Human Extenders
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On the Control and Stability of Robots Worn by Human: Theory
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On the Control and Stability of Robots Worn by Human: Experiments
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