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Title: Method of degrading pollutants in soil

Abstract

A method and system for enhancing the motility of microorganisms by placing an effective amount of chlorinated hydrocarbons, preferably chlorinated alkenes, and most preferably trichloroethylene in spaced relation to the microbes so that the surprisingly strong, monomodal, chemotactic response of the chlorinated hydrocarbon on subsurface microbes can draw the microbes away from or towards and into a substance, as desired. In remediation of groundwater pollution, for example, TCE can be injected into the plume to increase the population of microbes at the plume whereby the plume can be more quickly degraded. A TCE-degrading microbe, such as Welchia alkenophilia, can be used to degrade the TCE following the degradation of the original pollutant.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Augusta, GA
  2. Irmo, SC
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
E I DUPONT DE NEMOURS & CO INC
OSTI Identifier:
869383
Patent Number(s):
5326703
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B09 - DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE B09C - RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
C - CHEMISTRY C02 - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE C02F - TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
DOE Contract Number:  
AC09-76SR00001
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
method; degrading; pollutants; soil; enhancing; motility; microorganisms; placing; effective; amount; chlorinated; hydrocarbons; preferably; alkenes; trichloroethylene; spaced; relation; microbes; surprisingly; strong; monomodal; chemotactic; response; hydrocarbon; subsurface; draw; towards; substance; desired; remediation; groundwater; pollution; example; tce; injected; plume; increase; population; whereby; quickly; degraded; tce-degrading; microbe; welchia; alkenophilia; degrade; following; degradation; original; pollutant; chlorinated hydrocarbons; spaced relation; effective amount; chlorinated hydrocarbon; degrading pollutants; /435/

Citation Formats

Hazen, Terry C, and Lopez-De-Victoria, Geralyne. Method of degrading pollutants in soil. United States: N. p., 1994. Web.
Hazen, Terry C, & Lopez-De-Victoria, Geralyne. Method of degrading pollutants in soil. United States.
Hazen, Terry C, and Lopez-De-Victoria, Geralyne. Sat . "Method of degrading pollutants in soil". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/869383.
@article{osti_869383,
title = {Method of degrading pollutants in soil},
author = {Hazen, Terry C and Lopez-De-Victoria, Geralyne},
abstractNote = {A method and system for enhancing the motility of microorganisms by placing an effective amount of chlorinated hydrocarbons, preferably chlorinated alkenes, and most preferably trichloroethylene in spaced relation to the microbes so that the surprisingly strong, monomodal, chemotactic response of the chlorinated hydrocarbon on subsurface microbes can draw the microbes away from or towards and into a substance, as desired. In remediation of groundwater pollution, for example, TCE can be injected into the plume to increase the population of microbes at the plume whereby the plume can be more quickly degraded. A TCE-degrading microbe, such as Welchia alkenophilia, can be used to degrade the TCE following the degradation of the original pollutant.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1994},
month = {Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1994}
}