Ceramic-metal composite article and joining method
Abstract
A ceramic-metal article including a ceramic rod, a metal rod, and a braze joining the ceramic and metal rods at a braze area of a coaxial bore in the metal rod. The bore gradually decreases in diameter, having an inward seat area sized for close sliding fit about the ceramic, a larger brazing area near the joint end, and a void area intermediate the braze and seat areas. The ceramic is seated without brazing in the bore seat area. The side wall between the brazing area and the metal outer surface is about 0.030-0.080 inch. The braze includes an inner braze layer, an outer braze layer, and an interlayer about 0.030-0.090 inch thick. A shoulder between the brazing and void areas supports the interlayer during bonding while preventing bonding between the void area and the ceramic member, leaving a void space between the void area and the ceramic member. A venting orifice extends generally radially through the metal member from the outer surface to the void space. The braze layers are palladium, platinum, gold, silver, copper, nickel, indium, chromium, molybdenum, niobium, iron, aluminum, or alloys thereof. Preferred is a gold-palladium-nickel brazing alloy. The interlayer is nickel, molybdenum, copper, tantalum, tungsten,more »
- Inventors:
-
- Wayland, MA
- Burlington, MA
- Concord, MA
- Lexington, MA
- Barrington, RI
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 868257
- Patent Number(s):
- 5108025
- Assignee:
- GTE Laboratories Incorporated (Waltham, MA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C04 - CEMENTS C04B - LIME, MAGNESIA
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y10 - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC Y10T - TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-84OR21400
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- ceramic-metal; composite; article; joining; method; including; ceramic; rod; metal; braze; rods; coaxial; bore; gradually; decreases; diameter; inward; seat; sized; close; sliding; fit; larger; brazing; near; joint; void; intermediate; seated; wall; outer; surface; 030-0; 080; inch; inner; layer; interlayer; 090; thick; shoulder; supports; bonding; preventing; leaving; space; venting; orifice; extends; radially; layers; palladium; platinum; gold; silver; copper; nickel; indium; chromium; molybdenum; niobium; iron; aluminum; alloys; preferred; gold-palladium-nickel; alloy; tantalum; tungsten; cobalt; inch thick; metal article; outer surface; metal composite; brazing alloy; composite article; void space; metal rod; metal outer; axial bore; ceramic-metal composite; article including; /228/403/
Citation Formats
Kang, Shinhoo, Selverian, John H, Kim, Hans J, Dunn, Edmund M, and Kim, Kyung S. Ceramic-metal composite article and joining method. United States: N. p., 1992.
Web.
Kang, Shinhoo, Selverian, John H, Kim, Hans J, Dunn, Edmund M, & Kim, Kyung S. Ceramic-metal composite article and joining method. United States.
Kang, Shinhoo, Selverian, John H, Kim, Hans J, Dunn, Edmund M, and Kim, Kyung S. Wed .
"Ceramic-metal composite article and joining method". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/868257.
@article{osti_868257,
title = {Ceramic-metal composite article and joining method},
author = {Kang, Shinhoo and Selverian, John H and Kim, Hans J and Dunn, Edmund M and Kim, Kyung S},
abstractNote = {A ceramic-metal article including a ceramic rod, a metal rod, and a braze joining the ceramic and metal rods at a braze area of a coaxial bore in the metal rod. The bore gradually decreases in diameter, having an inward seat area sized for close sliding fit about the ceramic, a larger brazing area near the joint end, and a void area intermediate the braze and seat areas. The ceramic is seated without brazing in the bore seat area. The side wall between the brazing area and the metal outer surface is about 0.030-0.080 inch. The braze includes an inner braze layer, an outer braze layer, and an interlayer about 0.030-0.090 inch thick. A shoulder between the brazing and void areas supports the interlayer during bonding while preventing bonding between the void area and the ceramic member, leaving a void space between the void area and the ceramic member. A venting orifice extends generally radially through the metal member from the outer surface to the void space. The braze layers are palladium, platinum, gold, silver, copper, nickel, indium, chromium, molybdenum, niobium, iron, aluminum, or alloys thereof. Preferred is a gold-palladium-nickel brazing alloy. The interlayer is nickel, molybdenum, copper, tantalum, tungsten, niobium, aluminum, cobalt, iron, or an alloy thereof.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1992}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Analytical and experimental evaluation of joining silicon nitride to metal and silicon carbide to metal for advanced heat engine applications
report, April 1990
- Kang, S.; Selverian, J. H.; Kim, H.