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Title: Solid bromine complexers

Abstract

The cell of the invention comprises a housing, a zinc or cadmium anode, a chemically non-reactive counterelectrode and cathodic halogen. The cathodic halogen is selected from chlorine and bromine, and preferably is bromine. The cell also is provided with an aqueous metal halide containing electrolyte in which the metal ions are of the same metal as the metal of the anode and halide anions are of the same halogen as the cathodic halogen material. Importantly, in the present invention, anion exchange resins provide a convenient means for storing the halogen generated during charging of the cell and providing a source of halogen to be used in the discharge of the cell.

Inventors:
 [1]
  1. Westfield, NJ
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), Albuquerque, NM, and Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
866115
Patent Number(s):
4637968
Application Number:
06/837,273
Assignee:
Exxon Research and Engineering Company (Florham Park, NJ)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
26-6578
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
solid; bromine; complexers; cell; comprises; housing; zinc; cadmium; anode; chemically; non-reactive; counterelectrode; cathodic; halogen; selected; chlorine; preferably; provided; aqueous; metal; halide; containing; electrolyte; anions; material; importantly; anion; exchange; resins; provide; convenient; means; storing; generated; charging; providing; source; discharge; containing electrolyte; anion exchange; exchange resin; metal halide; exchange resins; cathodic halogen; /429/

Citation Formats

Grimes, Patrick G. Solid bromine complexers. United States: N. p., 1987. Web.
Grimes, Patrick G. Solid bromine complexers. United States.
Grimes, Patrick G. Tue . "Solid bromine complexers". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/866115.
@article{osti_866115,
title = {Solid bromine complexers},
author = {Grimes, Patrick G},
abstractNote = {The cell of the invention comprises a housing, a zinc or cadmium anode, a chemically non-reactive counterelectrode and cathodic halogen. The cathodic halogen is selected from chlorine and bromine, and preferably is bromine. The cell also is provided with an aqueous metal halide containing electrolyte in which the metal ions are of the same metal as the metal of the anode and halide anions are of the same halogen as the cathodic halogen material. Importantly, in the present invention, anion exchange resins provide a convenient means for storing the halogen generated during charging of the cell and providing a source of halogen to be used in the discharge of the cell.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 20 00:00:00 EST 1987},
month = {Tue Jan 20 00:00:00 EST 1987}
}