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Title: In situ formation of coal gasification catalysts from low cost alkali metal salts

Abstract

A carbonaceous material, such as crushed coal, is admixed or impregnated with an inexpensive alkali metal compound, such as sodium chloride, and then pretreated with a stream containing steam at a temperature of 350.degree. to 650.degree. C. to enhance the catalytic activity of the mixture in a subsequent gasification of the mixture. The treatment may result in the transformation of the alkali metal compound into another, more catalytically active, form.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Santa Clara, CA
  2. Cupertino, CA
  3. Menlo Park, CA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
SRI International, Menlo Park, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
865660
Patent Number(s):
4551155
Assignee:
SRI International (Menlo Park, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
C - CHEMISTRY C10 - PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES C10J - PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC21-80MC14593
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
situ; formation; coal; gasification; catalysts; cost; alkali; metal; salts; carbonaceous; material; crushed; admixed; impregnated; inexpensive; compound; sodium; chloride; pretreated; stream; containing; steam; temperature; 350; degree; 650; enhance; catalytic; activity; mixture; subsequent; treatment; result; transformation; catalytically; active; form; catalytic activity; sodium chloride; metal salts; metal compound; alkali metal; carbonaceous material; metal salt; coal gasification; stream containing; catalytically active; coal gas; crushed coal; situ formation; gasification catalyst; /48/44/502/

Citation Formats

Wood, Bernard J, Brittain, Robert D, and Sancier, Kenneth M. In situ formation of coal gasification catalysts from low cost alkali metal salts. United States: N. p., 1985. Web.
Wood, Bernard J, Brittain, Robert D, & Sancier, Kenneth M. In situ formation of coal gasification catalysts from low cost alkali metal salts. United States.
Wood, Bernard J, Brittain, Robert D, and Sancier, Kenneth M. Tue . "In situ formation of coal gasification catalysts from low cost alkali metal salts". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865660.
@article{osti_865660,
title = {In situ formation of coal gasification catalysts from low cost alkali metal salts},
author = {Wood, Bernard J and Brittain, Robert D and Sancier, Kenneth M},
abstractNote = {A carbonaceous material, such as crushed coal, is admixed or impregnated with an inexpensive alkali metal compound, such as sodium chloride, and then pretreated with a stream containing steam at a temperature of 350.degree. to 650.degree. C. to enhance the catalytic activity of the mixture in a subsequent gasification of the mixture. The treatment may result in the transformation of the alkali metal compound into another, more catalytically active, form.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985},
month = {Tue Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1985}
}