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Title: Battery and fuel cell electrodes containing stainless steel charging additive

Abstract

An electrode for use in electrochemical energy cells is made, comprising a hydrophilic layer and a hydrophobic layer, where the hydrophilic layer comprises a hydrophilic composite which includes: (i) carbon particles; (ii) stainless steel particles; (iii) a nonwetting agent; and (iv) a catalyst, where at least one current collector contacts said composite.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Pittsburgh, PA
  2. Monroeville, PA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
865010
Patent Number(s):
4448856
Assignee:
United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H01 - BASIC ELECTRIC ELEMENTS H01M - PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-48
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
battery; fuel; cell; electrodes; containing; stainless; steel; charging; additive; electrode; electrochemical; energy; cells; comprising; hydrophilic; layer; hydrophobic; comprises; composite; carbon; particles; ii; iii; nonwetting; agent; catalyst; current; collector; contacts; fuel cell; chemical energy; layer comprises; current collector; stainless steel; carbon particles; electrochemical energy; wetting agent; cell electrodes; cell electrode; hydrophilic layer; charging additive; containing stainless; hydrophobic layer; energy cells; electrodes containing; /429/

Citation Formats

Zuckerbrod, David, and Gibney, Ann. Battery and fuel cell electrodes containing stainless steel charging additive. United States: N. p., 1984. Web.
Zuckerbrod, David, & Gibney, Ann. Battery and fuel cell electrodes containing stainless steel charging additive. United States.
Zuckerbrod, David, and Gibney, Ann. Sun . "Battery and fuel cell electrodes containing stainless steel charging additive". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865010.
@article{osti_865010,
title = {Battery and fuel cell electrodes containing stainless steel charging additive},
author = {Zuckerbrod, David and Gibney, Ann},
abstractNote = {An electrode for use in electrochemical energy cells is made, comprising a hydrophilic layer and a hydrophobic layer, where the hydrophilic layer comprises a hydrophilic composite which includes: (i) carbon particles; (ii) stainless steel particles; (iii) a nonwetting agent; and (iv) a catalyst, where at least one current collector contacts said composite.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1984},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1984}
}