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Title: Polyamide thermosets

Abstract

The present invention provides (1) curable polyamide monomers represented by the formula: R[sup 1]-A[sup 1]-B[sup 1]-A[sup 2]-B[sup 2]-A[sup 3]-R[sup 2] where R[sup 1] and R[sup 2] are radicals selected from the group consisting of maleimide, substituted maleimide, nadimide, substituted nadimide, ethynyl, and (C(R[sup 3])[sub 2])[sub 2] where R[sup 3] is hydrogen with the proviso that the two carbon atoms of (C(R[sup 3])[sub 2])[sub 2] are bound on the aromatic ring of A[sup 1] or A[sup 3] to adjacent carbon atoms, A[sup 1] and A[sup 3] are 1,4-phenylene and the same where said group contains one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, e.g., fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo, nitro, lower alkyl, e.g., methyl, ethyl, and propyl, lower alkoxy, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, or propoxy, and fluoroalkyl or fluoroalkoxy, e.g., trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl and the like, A[sup 2] is selected from the group consisting of 1,4-phenylene, 4,4[prime]-biphenyl, 2,6-naphthylene and the same where said groups contain one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, e.g., fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo, nitro, lower alkyl, e.g., methyl, ethyl, and propyl, lower alkoxy, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, or propoxy, and fluoroalkyl or fluoroalkoxy, e.g., trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl and the like, and B[sup 1]more » and B[sup 2] are selected from the group consisting of -C(O)-N(H)- and -N(H)-C(O)-, (2) thermoset polyamide compositions comprised of cured segments derived from monomers represented by the formula: R[sup 1]-A[sup 1]-B[sup 1]-A[sup 2]-B[sup 2]-A[sup 3]-R[sup 2] as described above, and curable blends of at least two of the polyamide monomers and (3) processes of preparing the curable polyamide monomers.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
OSTI Identifier:
6047115
Patent Number(s):
5198551
Application Number:
PPN: US 7-711721
Assignee:
Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 7 Jun 1991
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; POLYAMIDES; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; CHEMICAL PREPARATION; THERMOPLASTICS; BIPHENYL; CURING; MOLECULAR STRUCTURE; MONOMERS; NITRO COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC HALOGEN COMPOUNDS; PHENYLENE RADICALS; RADICALS; AROMATICS; HYDROCARBONS; MATERIALS; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC POLYMERS; PETROCHEMICALS; PETROLEUM PRODUCTS; PLASTICS; POLYMERS; SYNTHESIS; SYNTHETIC MATERIALS; 400201* - Chemical & Physicochemical Properties

Citation Formats

Benicewicz, B C, and Hoyt, A E. Polyamide thermosets. United States: N. p., 1993. Web.
Benicewicz, B C, & Hoyt, A E. Polyamide thermosets. United States.
Benicewicz, B C, and Hoyt, A E. Tue . "Polyamide thermosets". United States.
@article{osti_6047115,
title = {Polyamide thermosets},
author = {Benicewicz, B C and Hoyt, A E},
abstractNote = {The present invention provides (1) curable polyamide monomers represented by the formula: R[sup 1]-A[sup 1]-B[sup 1]-A[sup 2]-B[sup 2]-A[sup 3]-R[sup 2] where R[sup 1] and R[sup 2] are radicals selected from the group consisting of maleimide, substituted maleimide, nadimide, substituted nadimide, ethynyl, and (C(R[sup 3])[sub 2])[sub 2] where R[sup 3] is hydrogen with the proviso that the two carbon atoms of (C(R[sup 3])[sub 2])[sub 2] are bound on the aromatic ring of A[sup 1] or A[sup 3] to adjacent carbon atoms, A[sup 1] and A[sup 3] are 1,4-phenylene and the same where said group contains one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, e.g., fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo, nitro, lower alkyl, e.g., methyl, ethyl, and propyl, lower alkoxy, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, or propoxy, and fluoroalkyl or fluoroalkoxy, e.g., trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl and the like, A[sup 2] is selected from the group consisting of 1,4-phenylene, 4,4[prime]-biphenyl, 2,6-naphthylene and the same where said groups contain one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halo, e.g., fluoro, chloro, bromo, or iodo, nitro, lower alkyl, e.g., methyl, ethyl, and propyl, lower alkoxy, e.g., methoxy, ethoxy, or propoxy, and fluoroalkyl or fluoroalkoxy, e.g., trifluoromethyl, pentafluoroethyl and the like, and B[sup 1] and B[sup 2] are selected from the group consisting of -C(O)-N(H)- and -N(H)-C(O)-, (2) thermoset polyamide compositions comprised of cured segments derived from monomers represented by the formula: R[sup 1]-A[sup 1]-B[sup 1]-A[sup 2]-B[sup 2]-A[sup 3]-R[sup 2] as described above, and curable blends of at least two of the polyamide monomers and (3) processes of preparing the curable polyamide monomers.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 30 00:00:00 EST 1993},
month = {Tue Mar 30 00:00:00 EST 1993}
}

Patent:
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