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Title: Device for aqueous detection of nitro-aromatic compounds

Abstract

This invention relates to a compact and portable detection apparatus for nitro-aromatic based chemical compounds, such as nitrotoluenes, dinitrotoluenes, and trinitrotoluene (TNT). The apparatus is based upon the use of fiber optics using filtered light. The preferred process of the invention relies upon a reflective chemical sensor and optical and electronic components to monitor a decrease in fluorescence when the nitro-aromatic molecules in aqueous solution combine and react with a fluorescent polycyclic aromatic compound. 4 figures.

Inventors:
; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
OSTI Identifier:
5042653
Patent Number(s):
5306642
Application Number:
PPN: US 7-993552
Assignee:
Dept. of Energy, Washington, DC (United States)
DOE Contract Number:  
AC07-76ID01570
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 21 Dec 1992
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; MEASURING INSTRUMENTS; DESIGN; NITRO COMPOUNDS; FLUORESCENCE; TNT; PORTABLE EQUIPMENT; CHEMICAL EXPLOSIVES; EQUIPMENT; EXPLOSIVES; LUMINESCENCE; ORGANIC COMPOUNDS; ORGANIC NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; 400102* - Chemical & Spectral Procedures

Citation Formats

Reagen, W K, Schulz, A L, Ingram, J C, Lancaster, G D, and Grey, A E. Device for aqueous detection of nitro-aromatic compounds. United States: N. p., 1994. Web.
Reagen, W K, Schulz, A L, Ingram, J C, Lancaster, G D, & Grey, A E. Device for aqueous detection of nitro-aromatic compounds. United States.
Reagen, W K, Schulz, A L, Ingram, J C, Lancaster, G D, and Grey, A E. Tue . "Device for aqueous detection of nitro-aromatic compounds". United States.
@article{osti_5042653,
title = {Device for aqueous detection of nitro-aromatic compounds},
author = {Reagen, W K and Schulz, A L and Ingram, J C and Lancaster, G D and Grey, A E},
abstractNote = {This invention relates to a compact and portable detection apparatus for nitro-aromatic based chemical compounds, such as nitrotoluenes, dinitrotoluenes, and trinitrotoluene (TNT). The apparatus is based upon the use of fiber optics using filtered light. The preferred process of the invention relies upon a reflective chemical sensor and optical and electronic components to monitor a decrease in fluorescence when the nitro-aromatic molecules in aqueous solution combine and react with a fluorescent polycyclic aromatic compound. 4 figures.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 26 00:00:00 EDT 1994},
month = {Tue Apr 26 00:00:00 EDT 1994}
}

Patent:
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