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Title: Single Zymomonas mobilis strain for xylose and arabinose fermentation

Abstract

This invention relates to single microorganisms which normally do not ferment pentose sugars which are genetically altered to ferment the pentose sugars, xylose and arabinose, to produce ethanol, and a fermentation process utilizing the same. Examples include Zymomonas mobilis which has been transformed with a combination of E. coli genes for xylose isomerase, xylulokinase, L-arabinose isomerase, L-ribulokinase, L-ribulose 5-phosphate 4-epimerase, transaldolase and transketolase. Expression of added genes are under the control of Z. mobilis promoters. These newly created microorganisms are useful for fermenting glucose, xylose and arabinose, produced by hydrolysis of hemicellulose and cellulose or starch, to produce ethanol. 6 figs.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Midwest Research Institute, Kansas City, MO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE, Washington, DC (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
321178
Patent Number(s):
5843760
Application Number:
PAN: 8-851,767
Assignee:
Midwest Research Inst., Kansas City, MI (United States)
DOE Contract Number:  
AC36-83CH10093
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Other Information: PBD: 1 Dec 1998
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
09 BIOMASS FUELS; XYLOSE; ARABINOSE; FERMENTATION; ZYMOMONAS MOBILIS; GENETIC ENGINEERING; ETHANOL; BIOSYNTHESIS; GLUCOSE; ENZYMES

Citation Formats

Zhang, M, Chou, Y C, Picataggio, S K, and Finkelstein, M. Single Zymomonas mobilis strain for xylose and arabinose fermentation. United States: N. p., 1998. Web.
Zhang, M, Chou, Y C, Picataggio, S K, & Finkelstein, M. Single Zymomonas mobilis strain for xylose and arabinose fermentation. United States.
Zhang, M, Chou, Y C, Picataggio, S K, and Finkelstein, M. Tue . "Single Zymomonas mobilis strain for xylose and arabinose fermentation". United States.
@article{osti_321178,
title = {Single Zymomonas mobilis strain for xylose and arabinose fermentation},
author = {Zhang, M and Chou, Y C and Picataggio, S K and Finkelstein, M},
abstractNote = {This invention relates to single microorganisms which normally do not ferment pentose sugars which are genetically altered to ferment the pentose sugars, xylose and arabinose, to produce ethanol, and a fermentation process utilizing the same. Examples include Zymomonas mobilis which has been transformed with a combination of E. coli genes for xylose isomerase, xylulokinase, L-arabinose isomerase, L-ribulokinase, L-ribulose 5-phosphate 4-epimerase, transaldolase and transketolase. Expression of added genes are under the control of Z. mobilis promoters. These newly created microorganisms are useful for fermenting glucose, xylose and arabinose, produced by hydrolysis of hemicellulose and cellulose or starch, to produce ethanol. 6 figs.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1998},
month = {Tue Dec 01 00:00:00 EST 1998}
}

Patent:
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