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Title: Nanowire-based hydrodesulfurization catalysts for hydrocarbon fuels

Abstract

The present development is a metal particle coated nanowire catalyst for use in the hydrodesulfurization of fuels and a process for the production of the catalyst. The catalyst comprises titanium(IV) oxide nanowires wherein the nanowires are produced by exposure of a TiO2—KOH paste to microwave radiation. Metal particles selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, nickel, cobalt, tungsten, or a combination thereof, are impregnated on the metal oxide nanowire surface. The metal impregnated nanowires are sulfided to produce catalytically-active metal particles on the surface of the nanowires The catalysts of the present invention are intended for use in the removal of thiophenic sulfur from liquid fuels through a hydrodesulfurization (HDS) process in a fixed bed reactor. The presence of nanowires improves the HDS activity and reduces the sintering effect, therefore, the sulfur removal efficiency increases.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Advanced Energy Materials, LLC, Louisville, KY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1892840
Patent Number(s):
11306261
Application Number:
16/841,401
Assignee:
Advanced Energy Materials, LLC (Louisville, KY)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B01 - PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL B01J - CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
DOE Contract Number:  
SC0015808
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 04/06/2020
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Sunkara, Mahendra K., Vasireddy, Sivakumar, He, Juan, and Kumar, Vivekanand. Nanowire-based hydrodesulfurization catalysts for hydrocarbon fuels. United States: N. p., 2022. Web.
Sunkara, Mahendra K., Vasireddy, Sivakumar, He, Juan, & Kumar, Vivekanand. Nanowire-based hydrodesulfurization catalysts for hydrocarbon fuels. United States.
Sunkara, Mahendra K., Vasireddy, Sivakumar, He, Juan, and Kumar, Vivekanand. Tue . "Nanowire-based hydrodesulfurization catalysts for hydrocarbon fuels". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1892840.
@article{osti_1892840,
title = {Nanowire-based hydrodesulfurization catalysts for hydrocarbon fuels},
author = {Sunkara, Mahendra K. and Vasireddy, Sivakumar and He, Juan and Kumar, Vivekanand},
abstractNote = {The present development is a metal particle coated nanowire catalyst for use in the hydrodesulfurization of fuels and a process for the production of the catalyst. The catalyst comprises titanium(IV) oxide nanowires wherein the nanowires are produced by exposure of a TiO2—KOH paste to microwave radiation. Metal particles selected from the group consisting of molybdenum, nickel, cobalt, tungsten, or a combination thereof, are impregnated on the metal oxide nanowire surface. The metal impregnated nanowires are sulfided to produce catalytically-active metal particles on the surface of the nanowires The catalysts of the present invention are intended for use in the removal of thiophenic sulfur from liquid fuels through a hydrodesulfurization (HDS) process in a fixed bed reactor. The presence of nanowires improves the HDS activity and reduces the sintering effect, therefore, the sulfur removal efficiency increases.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Tue Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Catalyst composition and methods for desulfurization
patent, July 2018


Nanowire-based membrane electrode assemblies for fuel cells
patent, February 2007


Silicon based nanospheres and nanowires
patent, March 2007


Novel Process for Removing Sulfur from Fuels
patent-application, February 2010


Nanometal Oxide Adsorbents for Desulfurization of Hydrocarbon Fuels
patent-application, June 2020


Titania-Supported Hydrotreating Catalysts
patent-application, November 2013


Axially-integrated epitaxially-grown tandem wire arrays
patent, October 2018


Metal Oxide Nanorod Arrays on Monolithic Substrates
patent-application, September 2014


Ceramic nanofibers containing nanosize metal catalyst particles and medium thereof
patent, September 2013


Vapor phase synthesis of metal and metal oxide nanowires
patent-application, April 2007


Bulk Catalyst Composition Comprising Bulk Metal Oxide Particles
patent-application, September 2010


Methods for Synthesizing Metal Oxide Nanowires
patent-application, January 2013