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Title: Polymer-sulfur composite materials for electrodes in Li-S energy storage devices

Abstract

Composite materials containing sulfurized polymers and sulfur-containing particles can be used in lithium-sulfur energy storage devices as a positive electrode. The composite material exhibits relatively high capacity retention and high charge/discharge cycle stability. In one particular instance, the composite comprises a sulfurized polymer having chains that are cross-linked through sulfur bonds. The polymer provides a matrix in which sulfide and/or polysulfide intermediates formed during electrochemical charge-discharge processes of sulfur can be confined through chemical bonds and not mere physical confinement or sorption.

Inventors:
; ; ; ; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1532080
Patent Number(s):
9929429
Application Number:
13/561,701
Assignee:
Battelle Memorial Institute (Richland, WA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
B - PERFORMING OPERATIONS B82 - NANOTECHNOLOGY B82Y - SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES
C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08F - MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
DOE Contract Number:  
AC06-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012-07-30
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Liu, Jun, Cao, Yuliang, Xiao, Lifen, Xiao, Jie, Exarhos, Gregory J., Schwenzer, Birgit, and Nie, Zimin. Polymer-sulfur composite materials for electrodes in Li-S energy storage devices. United States: N. p., 2018. Web.
Liu, Jun, Cao, Yuliang, Xiao, Lifen, Xiao, Jie, Exarhos, Gregory J., Schwenzer, Birgit, & Nie, Zimin. Polymer-sulfur composite materials for electrodes in Li-S energy storage devices. United States.
Liu, Jun, Cao, Yuliang, Xiao, Lifen, Xiao, Jie, Exarhos, Gregory J., Schwenzer, Birgit, and Nie, Zimin. Tue . "Polymer-sulfur composite materials for electrodes in Li-S energy storage devices". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1532080.
@article{osti_1532080,
title = {Polymer-sulfur composite materials for electrodes in Li-S energy storage devices},
author = {Liu, Jun and Cao, Yuliang and Xiao, Lifen and Xiao, Jie and Exarhos, Gregory J. and Schwenzer, Birgit and Nie, Zimin},
abstractNote = {Composite materials containing sulfurized polymers and sulfur-containing particles can be used in lithium-sulfur energy storage devices as a positive electrode. The composite material exhibits relatively high capacity retention and high charge/discharge cycle stability. In one particular instance, the composite comprises a sulfurized polymer having chains that are cross-linked through sulfur bonds. The polymer provides a matrix in which sulfide and/or polysulfide intermediates formed during electrochemical charge-discharge processes of sulfur can be confined through chemical bonds and not mere physical confinement or sorption.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Mar 27 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

Works referenced in this record:

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