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Title: Hydrogen storage compositions

Abstract

Compositions for hydrogen storage and methods of making such compositions employ an alloy that exhibits reversible formation/deformation of BH.sub.4.sup.- anions. The composition includes a ternary alloy including magnesium, boron and a metal and a metal hydride. The ternary alloy and the metal hydride are present in an amount sufficient to render the composition capable of hydrogen storage. The molar ratio of the metal to magnesium and boron in the alloy is such that the alloy exhibits reversible formation/deformation of BH.sub.4.sup.- anions. The hydrogen storage composition is prepared by combining magnesium, boron and a metal to prepare a ternary alloy and combining the ternary alloy with a metal hydride to form the hydrogen storage composition.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
HRL Laboratories, LLC, Malibu, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1176425
Patent Number(s):
7927507
Application Number:
12/404,201
Assignee:
HRL Laboratories, LLC (Malibu, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01B - NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2009 Mar 13
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
08 HYDROGEN; 25 ENERGY STORAGE; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY

Citation Formats

Li, Wen, Vajo, John J., Cumberland, Robert W., and Liu, Ping. Hydrogen storage compositions. United States: N. p., 2011. Web.
Li, Wen, Vajo, John J., Cumberland, Robert W., & Liu, Ping. Hydrogen storage compositions. United States.
Li, Wen, Vajo, John J., Cumberland, Robert W., and Liu, Ping. Tue . "Hydrogen storage compositions". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1176425.
@article{osti_1176425,
title = {Hydrogen storage compositions},
author = {Li, Wen and Vajo, John J. and Cumberland, Robert W. and Liu, Ping},
abstractNote = {Compositions for hydrogen storage and methods of making such compositions employ an alloy that exhibits reversible formation/deformation of BH.sub.4.sup.- anions. The composition includes a ternary alloy including magnesium, boron and a metal and a metal hydride. The ternary alloy and the metal hydride are present in an amount sufficient to render the composition capable of hydrogen storage. The molar ratio of the metal to magnesium and boron in the alloy is such that the alloy exhibits reversible formation/deformation of BH.sub.4.sup.- anions. The hydrogen storage composition is prepared by combining magnesium, boron and a metal to prepare a ternary alloy and combining the ternary alloy with a metal hydride to form the hydrogen storage composition.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2011},
month = {Tue Apr 19 00:00:00 EDT 2011}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Hydrogen storage in destabilized chemical systems
journal, May 2007


Reversible Storage of Hydrogen in Destabilized LiBH 4
journal, March 2005


Stability and Reversibility of LiBH 4
journal, January 2008


Fabrication and hydrogen storage property study of nanostructured Mg–Ni–B ternary alloys
journal, June 2009


Reversible hydrogen storage in metal-doped Mg–LiBH4 composites
journal, April 2009


Structure, transport and magnetic properties of MgNi3B2
journal, January 2007


NMR Confirmation for Formation of [B 12 H 12 ] 2- Complexes during Hydrogen Desorption from Metal Borohydrides
journal, March 2008


On the possibility of metal hydride formation
journal, June 1998


Tetrahydroborates as new hydrogen storage materials
journal, May 2007