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Title: Electrical resistivity probes

Abstract

A miniaturized electrical resistivity (ER) probe based on a known current-voltage (I-V) electrode structure, the Wenner array, is designed for local (point) measurement. A pair of voltage measuring electrodes are positioned between a pair of current carrying electrodes. The electrodes are typically about 1 cm long, separated by 1 cm, so the probe is only about 1 inch long. The electrodes are mounted to a rigid tube with electrical wires in the tube and a sand bag may be placed around the electrodes to protect the electrodes. The probes can be positioned in a borehole or on the surface. The electrodes make contact with the surrounding medium. In a dual mode system, individual probes of a plurality of spaced probes can be used to measure local resistance, i.e. point measurements, but the system can select different probes to make interval measurements between probes and between boreholes.

Inventors:
; ; ;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of California, Oakland, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1174543
Patent Number(s):
6636046
Application Number:
09/976,860
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Oakland, CA)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01R - MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC03-76SF00098
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Lee, Ki Ha, Becker, Alex, Faybishenko, Boris A., and Solbau, Ray D. Electrical resistivity probes. United States: N. p., 2003. Web.
Lee, Ki Ha, Becker, Alex, Faybishenko, Boris A., & Solbau, Ray D. Electrical resistivity probes. United States.
Lee, Ki Ha, Becker, Alex, Faybishenko, Boris A., and Solbau, Ray D. Tue . "Electrical resistivity probes". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1174543.
@article{osti_1174543,
title = {Electrical resistivity probes},
author = {Lee, Ki Ha and Becker, Alex and Faybishenko, Boris A. and Solbau, Ray D.},
abstractNote = {A miniaturized electrical resistivity (ER) probe based on a known current-voltage (I-V) electrode structure, the Wenner array, is designed for local (point) measurement. A pair of voltage measuring electrodes are positioned between a pair of current carrying electrodes. The electrodes are typically about 1 cm long, separated by 1 cm, so the probe is only about 1 inch long. The electrodes are mounted to a rigid tube with electrical wires in the tube and a sand bag may be placed around the electrodes to protect the electrodes. The probes can be positioned in a borehole or on the surface. The electrodes make contact with the surrounding medium. In a dual mode system, individual probes of a plurality of spaced probes can be used to measure local resistance, i.e. point measurements, but the system can select different probes to make interval measurements between probes and between boreholes.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 21 00:00:00 EDT 2003},
month = {Tue Oct 21 00:00:00 EDT 2003}
}

Works referenced in this record:

A small multi-needle probe for measuring soil thermal properties, water content and electrical conductivity
journal, May 2001