Method for providing a low density high strength polyurethane foam
Abstract
Disclosed is a method for making a polyurethane closed-cell foam material exhibiting a bulk density below 4 lbs/ft.sup.3 and high strength. The present embodiment uses the reaction product of a modified MDI and a sucrose/glycerine based polyether polyol resin wherein a small measured quantity of the polyol resin is "pre-reacted" with a larger quantity of the isocyanate in a defined ratio such that when the necessary remaining quantity of the polyol resin is added to the "pre-reacted" resin together with a tertiary amine catalyst and water as a blowing agent, the polymerization proceeds slowly enough to provide a stable foam body.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1084087
- Patent Number(s):
- 8466207
- Application Number:
- 11/712,283
- Assignee:
- Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C08 - ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS C08G - MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC04-94AL85000
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE
Citation Formats
Whinnery, Jr., Leroy L., Goods, Steven H., Skala, Dawn M., Henderson, Craig C., and Keifer, Patrick N. Method for providing a low density high strength polyurethane foam. United States: N. p., 2013.
Web.
Whinnery, Jr., Leroy L., Goods, Steven H., Skala, Dawn M., Henderson, Craig C., & Keifer, Patrick N. Method for providing a low density high strength polyurethane foam. United States.
Whinnery, Jr., Leroy L., Goods, Steven H., Skala, Dawn M., Henderson, Craig C., and Keifer, Patrick N. Tue .
"Method for providing a low density high strength polyurethane foam". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1084087.
@article{osti_1084087,
title = {Method for providing a low density high strength polyurethane foam},
author = {Whinnery, Jr., Leroy L. and Goods, Steven H. and Skala, Dawn M. and Henderson, Craig C. and Keifer, Patrick N.},
abstractNote = {Disclosed is a method for making a polyurethane closed-cell foam material exhibiting a bulk density below 4 lbs/ft.sup.3 and high strength. The present embodiment uses the reaction product of a modified MDI and a sucrose/glycerine based polyether polyol resin wherein a small measured quantity of the polyol resin is "pre-reacted" with a larger quantity of the isocyanate in a defined ratio such that when the necessary remaining quantity of the polyol resin is added to the "pre-reacted" resin together with a tertiary amine catalyst and water as a blowing agent, the polymerization proceeds slowly enough to provide a stable foam body.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 18 00:00:00 EDT 2013},
month = {Tue Jun 18 00:00:00 EDT 2013}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Thermally stable and high impact resistant structural polyurethane foam
patent, September 1987
- Pritchard, James R.; Regelman, Dale F.
- US Patent Document 4,696,954
Reactive amine catalysts for use in polyurethane polymers
patent, June 2000
- Gerkin, Richard M.; Robinson, K. Kaye
- US Patent Document 6,077,877
Polyisocyanate compositions and a process for the production of low-density flexible foams with low humid aged compression sets from these polyisocyanate compositions
patent, April 2002
- Werner, Joachim; Zibert, Ronald
- US Patent Document 6,376,567
Low density energy management urethane foam
patent, February 1980
- Flanagan, Kirby E. L.
- US Patent Document 4,190,712
Energy-attenuating polyurethanes
patent, February 1988
- Hostettler, Fritz
- US Patent Document 4,722,946
Impact energy-absorbing urethane foam
patent, September 1978
- Flanagan, Kirby E. L.
- US Patent Document 4,116,893
Composition and method for preparing polyurethanes and polyurethane foams
patent, February 2003
- Brown, Scott
- US Patent Document 6,521,673
Polyurethane prepolymer compositions, foams made therefrom and methods of making each thereof
patent, October 1999
- Rizk, Sidky D.; Spradling, Jerry Lynn; Pearson, Brad A.
- US Patent Document 5,968,995
Polyurethane foam product for an impact absorber
patent, July 1980
- Nomura, Takao; Terasaka, Kunihiko; Sakata, Isao
- US Patent Document 4,212,954