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Title: Atomic magnetometer

Abstract

An atomic magnetometer is disclosed which uses a pump light beam at a D1 or D2 transition of an alkali metal vapor to magnetically polarize the vapor in a heated cell, and a probe light beam at a different D2 or D1 transition to sense the magnetic field via a polarization rotation of the probe light beam. The pump and probe light beams are both directed along substantially the same optical path through an optical waveplate and through the heated cell to an optical filter which blocks the pump light beam while transmitting the probe light beam to one or more photodetectors which generate electrical signals to sense the magnetic field. The optical waveplate functions as a quarter waveplate to circularly polarize the pump light beam, and as a half waveplate to maintain the probe light beam linearly polarized.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1]
  1. Albuquerque, NM
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Sandia National Lab. (SNL-NM), Albuquerque, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1069121
Patent Number(s):
8212556
Application Number:
12/686,109
Assignee:
Sandia Corporation (Albuquerque, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01R - MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC04-94AL85000
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2010 Jan 12
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

Schwindt, Peter, and Johnson, Cort N. Atomic magnetometer. United States: N. p., 2012. Web.
Schwindt, Peter, & Johnson, Cort N. Atomic magnetometer. United States.
Schwindt, Peter, and Johnson, Cort N. Tue . "Atomic magnetometer". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1069121.
@article{osti_1069121,
title = {Atomic magnetometer},
author = {Schwindt, Peter and Johnson, Cort N},
abstractNote = {An atomic magnetometer is disclosed which uses a pump light beam at a D1 or D2 transition of an alkali metal vapor to magnetically polarize the vapor in a heated cell, and a probe light beam at a different D2 or D1 transition to sense the magnetic field via a polarization rotation of the probe light beam. The pump and probe light beams are both directed along substantially the same optical path through an optical waveplate and through the heated cell to an optical filter which blocks the pump light beam while transmitting the probe light beam to one or more photodetectors which generate electrical signals to sense the magnetic field. The optical waveplate functions as a quarter waveplate to circularly polarize the pump light beam, and as a half waveplate to maintain the probe light beam linearly polarized.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 03 00:00:00 EDT 2012},
month = {Tue Jul 03 00:00:00 EDT 2012}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Subpicotesla atomic magnetometry with a microfabricated vapour cell
journal, November 2007


A subfemtotesla multichannel atomic magnetometer
journal, April 2003


Self-oscillating rubidium magnetometer using nonlinear magneto-optical rotation
journal, December 2005


Spin-exchange relaxation-free magnetometry using elliptically polarized light
journal, July 2009


Magnetoencephalography with an atomic magnetometer
journal, November 2006


Robust, high-speed, all-optical atomic magnetometer
journal, November 2006