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Title: System and method that suppresses intensity fluctuations for free space high-speed optical communication

Abstract

A high-speed (Gbps), free space optical communication system is based on spectral encoding of radiation from a wide band light source, such as a laser. By using partially coherent laser beams in combination with a relatively slow photosensor, scintillations can be suppressed by orders of magnitude for distances of more than 10 km. To suppress the intensity fluctuations due to atmospheric turbulence, a source with partial transverse coherence in combination with slow response time photodetector is used. Information is encoded in the spectral domain of a wideband optical source by modulation of spectral amplitudes. A non-coherent light source with wide spectrum (an LED, for example) may be used for high-speed communication over short (less than about a mile) distances.

Inventors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3]
  1. Los Alamos, NM
  2. Santa Fe, NM
  3. Kiev, UA
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1001790
Patent Number(s):
7603038
Application Number:
11/516,136
Assignee:
Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
H - ELECTRICITY H04 - ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE H04B - TRANSMISSION
DOE Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION

Citation Formats

Berman, Gennady P, Bishop, Alan R, Nguyen, Dinh C, Chernobrod, Boris M, and Gorshkov, Vacheslav N. System and method that suppresses intensity fluctuations for free space high-speed optical communication. United States: N. p., 2009. Web.
Berman, Gennady P, Bishop, Alan R, Nguyen, Dinh C, Chernobrod, Boris M, & Gorshkov, Vacheslav N. System and method that suppresses intensity fluctuations for free space high-speed optical communication. United States.
Berman, Gennady P, Bishop, Alan R, Nguyen, Dinh C, Chernobrod, Boris M, and Gorshkov, Vacheslav N. Tue . "System and method that suppresses intensity fluctuations for free space high-speed optical communication". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1001790.
@article{osti_1001790,
title = {System and method that suppresses intensity fluctuations for free space high-speed optical communication},
author = {Berman, Gennady P and Bishop, Alan R and Nguyen, Dinh C and Chernobrod, Boris M and Gorshkov, Vacheslav N},
abstractNote = {A high-speed (Gbps), free space optical communication system is based on spectral encoding of radiation from a wide band light source, such as a laser. By using partially coherent laser beams in combination with a relatively slow photosensor, scintillations can be suppressed by orders of magnitude for distances of more than 10 km. To suppress the intensity fluctuations due to atmospheric turbulence, a source with partial transverse coherence in combination with slow response time photodetector is used. Information is encoded in the spectral domain of a wideband optical source by modulation of spectral amplitudes. A non-coherent light source with wide spectrum (an LED, for example) may be used for high-speed communication over short (less than about a mile) distances.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 13 00:00:00 EDT 2009},
month = {Tue Oct 13 00:00:00 EDT 2009}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Multiple quantum well (MQW) spatial light modulators (SLMs) for optical data processing and beam steering
conference, November 2001

  • Ahearn, John S.; Weiler, Margaret H.; Adams, Stephen B.
  • International Symposium on Optical Science and Technology, SPIE Proceedings
  • https://doi.org/10.1117/12.447759

Pseudo-partially coherent beam for free-space laser communication
conference, October 2004


Atmospheric optical communication with a Gaussian Schell beam
journal, January 2003


Electromagnetic beam propagation in turbulent media
journal, January 1975


Strong intensity fluctuation in the field of a light beam in a turbulent atmosphere
journal, March 1976


Free-space optical communications: opportunities and challenges from a carrier's perspective
conference, August 2002


Experimental optical CDMA system based on spectral amplitude encoding of noncoherent broadband sources
conference, December 1995