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Title: Simulated and experimental compression of a compact toroid

Journal Article · · Applied Physics Letters
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1063/1.3176967· OSTI ID:964069

We present simulation results and experimental data for the compression of a compact toroid by a conducting nozzle without a center electrode. In both simulation and experiment, the flow of the plasma is greatly obstructed by even modest magnetic fields. A simple mechanism for this obstruction is suggested by our simulations. In particular, the configuration of the plasmoid's magnetic field plays a significant role in the success of the experiment. We analyze two types of plasma configurations under compression and demonstrate that the results from the simulations matches those from the experiments, and that the mechanism predicts the different behaviors observed in the two cases.

Research Organization:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
W-7405-ENG-48
OSTI ID:
964069
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-412901; APPLAB; TRN: US0904093
Journal Information:
Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 95, Issue 1; ISSN 0003-6951
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (8)

Compact toroid dynamics in the Compact Toroid Injection Experiment journal January 2002
Experimental Demonstration of Nondisruptive, Central Fueling of a Tokamak by Compact Toroid Injection journal December 1994
Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics journal September 1992
Design and Operation of a Passively Switched Repetitive Compact Toroid Plasma Accelerator journal May 1998
Efficiency and scaling of current drive and refuelling by spheromak injection into a tokamak journal July 1992
Magnetohydrodynamic wave drag journal August 1991
Physics of Formation, Acceleration, Reconnection and Compression of Two Field Reversed Configurations journal January 2007
Simulating Magnetized Laboratory Plasmas with Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics report January 2009

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