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The Soviet Program for Peaceful Uses of Nuclear Explosions

Description/Abstract

During a period of some 23 years between 1965 and 1988, the Soviet Union's ''Program for the Utilization of Nuclear Explosions in the National Economy'' carried out 122 nuclear explosions to study and put into industrial use some 13 applications. In all, 128 explosives with yields ranging from 0.01 to 140 kt were used, with the vast majority being between 2 and 20 kt. Most peaceful applications of nuclear explosions in the Soviet PNE Program were explored in depth with a number of tests, but unfortunately little has been reported on the technical results other than general outcomes. Two applications, deep seismic sounding of the Earth's crust and upper mantle and the creation of underground cavities in salt for the storage of gas condensate, found widespread use, representing over 50% of all the explosions. Explosions to explore the technical possibilities of stimulating the production of oil and gas reservoirs accounted for an additional 17%.

DOI 10.2172/793554
Creator/Author: Nordyke, M.D.
Publication Date:2000 Jul 26
OSTI Identifier:OSTI ID: 793554
Report Number(s):UCRL-ID-124410-Rev-2
DOE Contract Number:W-7405-Eng-48
DOI:10.2172/793554
Other Number(s):TRN: US200222%%323
Resource Type:Technical Report
Resource Relation:Other Information: PBD: 26 Jul 2000
Coverage:Topical
Research Org:Lawrence Livermore National Lab., CA (US)
Sponsoring Org:USDOE Office of Defense Programs (DP) (US)
Subject:02 PETROLEUM; 45 MILITARY TECHNOLOGY, WEAPONRY, AND NATIONAL DEFENSE; 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; CAVITIES; EXPLOSIONS; EXPLOSIVES; GAS CONDENSATES; NUCLEAR EXPLOSIONS; PRODUCTION; STORAGE
Country of Publication:United States
Language:English
Format: Size: 11000 Kilobytes pages
Update Date:2008 Feb 05

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