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Measurements with Pinhole and Coded Aperture Gamma-Ray Imaging Systems

Description/Abstract

From a safeguards perspective, gamma-ray imaging has the potential to reduce manpower and cost for effectively locating and monitoring special nuclear material. The purpose of this project was to investigate the performance of pinhole and coded aperture gamma-ray imaging systems at Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL). With the aid of the European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), radiometric data will be combined with scans from a three-dimensional design information verification (3D-DIV) system. Measurements were performed at the ORNL Safeguards Laboratory using sources that model holdup in radiological facilities. They showed that for situations with moderate amounts of solid or dense U sources, the coded aperture was able to predict source location and geometry within ~7% of actual values while the pinhole gave a broad representation of source distributions

DOI 10.2172/971586
Creator/Author: Raffo-Caiado, Ana Claudia [ORNL] ; Solodov, Alexander A [ORNL] ; Abdul-Jabbar, Najeb M [ORNL] ; Hayward, Jason P [ORNL] ; Ziock, Klaus-Peter [ORNL]
Publication Date:2010 Jan 01
OSTI Identifier:OSTI ID: 971586
Report Number(s):ORNL/TM-2009/076
DOE Contract Number:DE-AC05-00OR22725
DOI:10.2172/971586
Other Number(s):Other: NN4003020; MDGA517; TRN: US201005%%120
Resource Type:Technical Report
Research Org:Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL)
Sponsoring Org:NNSA USDOE - National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
Subject:98 NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION; APERTURES; DESIGN; GEOMETRY; MANPOWER; MONITORING; ORNL; PERFORMANCE; SAFEGUARDS; VERIFICATION
Country of Publication:United States
Language:English
Update Date:2011 Jan 27

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