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Experimental and Theoretical Investigation of Synergy between Ion Bernstein and Lower Hybrid Waves in PBX-M

Description/Abstract

The synergistic behavior of lower hybrid and ion Bernstein waves on the Princeton Beta Experiment-Modified tokamak [Phys. Fluids B 2, 1271 (1990)] is experimentally studied using a 2-D hard X-ray camera. The hard X-ray bremsstrahlung emission from suprathermal electrons, generated with lower hybrid current drive, is enhanced during ion Bernstein wave power injection. This enhancement is observed in limited regions of space suggesting the formation of localized current channels. The effects on plasma electrons during combined application of these two types of waves are theoretically investigated using a quasilinear model. The numerical code simultaneously solves the 3-D (R, Z, {Phi}) toroidal wave equation for the electric field (in the WKBJ approximation) and the Fokker-Planck equation for the distribution function in two dimensions (v{sub parallel}, v{sub perpendicular}) with an added quasilinear diffusion coefficient. The radial profile of the non-inductively generated current density, the transmitted power traces and the total power damping curve are calculated. The beneficial effects of a combined utilization of ion Bernstein and lower hybrid waves on the current drive are emphasized. The numerical results are compared with the experimental observations.

DOI 10.2172/4565
Creator/Author: A. Cardinali ; A. Post-Zwicker ; F. Paoletti ; S. Bernabei ; S. Von Goeler ; W. Tighe
Publication Date:1998 Feb 01
OSTI Identifier:OSTI ID: 4565; Legacy ID: DE00004565
Report Number(s):PPPL-3282
DOE Contract Number:AC02-76CH03073
DOI:10.2172/4565
Other Number(s):Other: ON: DE00004565
Resource Type:Technical Report
Coverage:Topical
Research Org:Princeton Plasma Physics Laboratory (PPPL), Princeton, NJ
Sponsoring Org:USDOE Office of Energy Research (ER)
Subject:70 PLASMA PHYSICS AND FUSION; PBX Devices; PBX Devices; Ion Waves; Ion Waves; Synergism; Synergism; Mathematical Models; Mathematical Models; Numerical Analysis; Numerical Analysis; Theoretical Data; Theoretical Data; Experimental Data; Experimental Data
Country of Publication:United States
Language:English
Format: Size: 344 Kilobytes
Availability:
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Update Date:2008 Feb 04

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